心理护理对老年高血压疗养员的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 心理护理对老年高血压疗养员的影响 赵茜1 胡芳2 1.空军都江堰航空医学鉴定训练中心 四川 成都 611830；2.成都中医药大学附属医院普外科 四川成都 610000 【摘要】目的 研究并分析心理护理对老年高血压疗养员的影响。方法 将2014年2月~2015年5月在我院进行疗养的86例老年高血压疗养员纳入到本组研究中，按照疗养护理方式的不同将86例患者分为心理护理组与常规对照组，每组均为43例，后者采用常规护理措施，前者在常规护理基础上采用心理护理措施，对比护理前后两组焦虑和抑郁评分。结果 在治疗前，心理护理组与常规对照组在SAS评分与SDS评分上无显著差异，治疗结束后，心理护理组焦虑与抑郁改善情况显著优于常规对照组，上述数据组间比较差异显著（p＜0.05），差异有统计学意义。结论 对于老年高血压疗养员，系统的心理护理干预措施可以显著缓解患者的负面心理???促进疾病的康复，该种护理措施值得在临床中推广和使用。 【关键词】心理护理；老年高血压疗养员；影响 [Abstract] Objective：To study and analyze the effect of psychological nursing on elderly convalescents with hypertension.Methods：86 cases of senile hypertension convalescent February 2014 ~2015 years in May for nursing in our hospital into the study group，according to the different ways of nursing of the 86 patients were divided into psychological nursing group and normal control group.Each group had 43 cases，the latter using conventional nursing measures，including psychological nursing measures in the former two groups on the basis of routine nursing，anxiety and depression scores compared before and after care.Results：before treatment，no significant differences in psychological nursing group and normal control group in the SAS score and SDS score，after the end of treatment，the psychological nursing group anxiety and depression improved significantly better than the control group，the significant difference between the two groups（P lt; 0.05），the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion：for elderly hypertension convalescent nursing，psychological system Physical intervention can significantly alleviate the negative psychological，promote the rehabilitation of the disease，the kind of nursing measures is worth to be popularized and used in clinical. [Key words] psychological nursing；elderly hypertension nursing staff；influence [中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号]1672-5018（2016）01-001-02 高血压是现阶段常见的疾病，是引发脑卒中、冠心病、心力衰竭以及肾功能衰竭的危险因素，在我国老龄化社会的发展下，高血压患者的数量越来越多，并表现出了高病死率、高发病率、低控制率以及低服药率的表现。老年患者生理功能与机体功能处于衰退状态，加上高血压与其他并发症的影响，很容易