新概念英语第二册Lesson4教案.docxVIP

Lesson 4 An exciting trip生词和短语☆exciting adj.令人兴奋的v. excite 激动-adj. excited/exciting-ed:自己感到；-ing：令人感到如：interesting:令人感到有趣的；interested：感到有意思的动词的宾语一定是人，让后面的人感到……eg. The news excited me.The book interests me.☆receive v.接受，收到3个接受：accept:同意接收，主观上乐意receive（与have通用）：客观的收到 receive/have a letter from sbeg:This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didnt accept it.take:接受，与前两词无可比性，只需记住两个搭配：take the exam;take advice☆firm n.商行，公司等同于company☆abroad adv.在国外注意是个副词，直接和动词连用，不需要介词go/live/study abroad☆have been + in 地点他已经到北京了：He has arrived in Beijing.他到北京一年了，就不能用arrive了。因为arrive是表示点的动词，不能和段时间连用。所以用我们的新句型：have been in 地点He has been in Beijing for one year.☆work in 强调工作的地点work for 强调work，不是在游逛，是在工作☆a great number of后面一定要加可数名词复数a lot of可加可数名词也可加不可数名词它们是约等于的关系I have a lot of/a great number of friends.I have a lot of time.中的a lot of 就不能替换为a great number of了☆have gone to :去了某地没回来have been to :曾经去过某地，现在不在那个地方☆from there:从那地方起from既可以加时间又可以加地点eg. from half past 8 to half past 11from Beijing to Tianjin☆fly to Perth=go to Perth by air☆before用在句子的末尾是副词，翻译为“在此之前”，是现在完成时态的标志。☆find+宾语+形容词做宾补find trip excitingfind the room clean注意，在本句中用的是find的进行时态。在收听外台的广播中经常能听到find不用一般式，而用进行式。eg. Were finding the program very exciting.在写的时候用一般式，口语就用进行式下面表示状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于进行时态：believe doubt see hear know understand belong think consider feel look seem show mind have sound taste require possess care like hate love detest desire课文重点1．He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. （他）正在为一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。（1） work for指“在……上班／任职”：表达“上班”这个意思时还可以说work at：She works at a department store.她在一家百货商店上班。（2）a number of只能接可数名词的复数形式。通常，number前有great, large, good, small, certain等形容词，数量大小也随之改变：A large/ great number of our students are Danish.我们的学生中有许多是丹麦人。There are a small number of spelling mistakes in your homework.你的家庭作业里有少数几个拼写错误。2．He will soon visit Darwin. 他不久还将到达尔文去。will 表示将来要发生的事。这句话的时态是一般将来时。（cf. 第12课语法）下一句话From there, he will fly to Perth也是一