物流英语资料1.docVIP

Unit 1 General Introduction to Logistics I.??????????????????? Pre-text Learning课前预习 1.?????? Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world. (People engaged in logistics usually get a higher income.) 现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。 2.?????? Every company that sells products will need the service of logistics.每个出售商品的公司都需要物流。 3.?????? Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的一部分。 4.?????? A bonded warehouse is a warehouse in which goods are stored without excise or customs duties being paid until and unless they are removed from the warehouse to enter the country. 报税仓库是指存放未交消费税或在移出仓库入境前未交海关关税商品的仓库。 5.?????? Transport is done by railroads, trucks, ships, planes and pipes.运输渠道包括铁路、卡车、船只、飞机和管道。 6.?????? Our work is mainly to move goods and transmit/receive information at the lowest possible cost. (at the cost of sth.)我们的工作主要是以尽可能低的成本移送货物并收发（传输/接收）信息。 7.?????? Information is a key to the process of logistics. (key to success)信息是物流过程的关键。 8.?????? Warehousing is not a new term, but it has gained new functions in modern logistics.仓储不是一个新名词，但它在现代物流中却获得了新的功能。 9.?????? Inventory control can effectively reduce logistics cost.库存限制能有效地降低物流成本。 10.?? Packaging and sorting are two factors that are included in logistics.包装和分拣是物流的两个要素。 II.???????????????? Key points 背诵要点 1.?????? Modern logistics is a strategic measure considering the whole circumstances of production, transportation, and distribution market, which plans, implements, and controls the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, service and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption to meet the customers’ requirements.物流是供应链的一部分，计划、执行和控制产品、服务及相关信息从原产地到消费地的及时有效流动和存储以满足顾客要求。 2.?????? Logistics mainly include the following eight parts: packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory, transport, forecasting, strategic planning and customer service.物流主要包括下列八部分：包装、仓储、材料搬运、存货，运输、预测、战略规划和客户服务。 III.?????????????? Logistics terms物流术语（重点术语参照参考书上物流名词；划线者为重点） 1.??????