备课-音标1.docxVIP

音标：前元音：/i:,i,e ,?/单元音后元音：/ɑ:,?, ?:, u, u:, ?/中元音：/?:, ? /元音双元音：/ei,ai,au,?i,i?,e?,u?/音标 爆破音：/p,b,t,d,k,ɡ/摩擦音：/f,v,θ,e,s,z,?,?,r,h/辅音：破擦音：/t?,d?,tr,dr,ts,dz/鼻音：/m, n, ?/ 边音：/l/ 半元音：/w, j/前元音/i:,i, e , ?/所谓前元音，就是指发音的时候声音要靠前一些。/ i: /1），发音规则：嘴唇成扁平状，嘴角向两边拉伸，舌头自然放于两齿之间，发音时声音拉长。2），发音词：be me we he she eat neat(整洁的) beat deed feet meal free three clean please even reason teacher feeble（虚弱的）indeed receive belief convenient（方便的）3），常规发音组合：/i: / e , ea , ee , ei4), 常用词汇：feat /fi: t/ n.技艺，功绩，伟业Cheetah /′t?i: t?/ n.猎豹Teenage /′ti: neid?/ adj.青少年的Key /ki:/ adj.关键的，极其重要的Fleet /fli:t/ n.舰队，船队Sheila /′?i:l?/ n.少女，少妇Female /′fi:meil/ n.女子，雌性动植物 adj.女性的，雌性的，母的Medium /′mi:di?m/ adj.中等的Procedure /pr?′si:d??/ n.步骤，程序，手续Peony /′pi:?ni/ n.牡丹，芍药 5),短语A team leader / the Chinese people / a real secret 6),短句Please read it / Please keep it a secret / A friend in need is a friend indeed. (患难之交才是真朋友)/i/1),发音规则：同/i：/,但发音较短促 2),发音词： it sit bit fit big pig give live kiss miss fill think rich which fish wish city busy visit limit minute begin belong delay(耽误) desire remain return prefer 3),常规发音组合：/i/ e , i , y4),常用词汇：Edition /I′dI?n/ n.版本，版次Athletic /?θ′letik/ adj.运动的，体格健壮的Inspect /in′spekt/ vt.检查，视察，查看Bid /bid/ n.出价，投标v. (拍卖时) 喊价，投标 Committee /k?′miti/ n.委员会Skilful /′skilfl/ adj.有技巧的，熟练的Permission /p?′mi?n/ n.许可，同意Recently /′ri:sntli/ adv.不久前，近来Helmet /′helmit/ n.头盔，安全帽Truly /′truli/ adv.真正地，真实地，真诚地 5),短语A big dictionary / fix it / finish it / give him six / bit by bit / little by little 6).短句Tim’s as thin as a pin. (Tim骨瘦如柴) /It isn’t difficult / let’s put up in it. (我们就住在这里吧)/ i:- i/对比：sin (罪)- seen /fill – feel /hill – heel (脚跟)/sick – seek /pitch (音调)- peach /lick (舔)- leak (漏)/rid (摆脱)- read /slip (滑到)- sleep /pip (果核)- peep (窥视)/grin (露齿而笑)- green /chick (小鸡)- cheek (面颊)/e/1),发音规则：嘴唇成扁平状，嘴角向两边拉伸，舌头向下抵于下齿后。 2),发音词： get yet wet neck check bed egg beg pen ten tell fell best text next spend friend a