【英语】2014春新人教版八下Unit 1 What’s the matter重点详解与拓展 Section B.docVIP

2014春 新人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter？重点详解与拓展 Section B ? 1.??????Someone?felt sick.? 【解析】feel sick?生病；不舒服 ???sick /ill??adj.?生病的 ??(1) sick??adj.“生病的”，既可放be (系动词)后作表语， 也可放n.前作定语。 ?????be sick of …“讨厌；厌恶……” ????sick person = patient“病人” ???(2) ill??adj.“生病的”，只能放be (系动词)后作表语， ??????????be ill in hospital?生病住院 ???ill??→ illness??n.“病；疾病” ??①I think her???????????(ill) is very serious.?我认为她的病是很严重。 (?????)?②The ___ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday. ????????A. sick?????B. ill?????C. good??????D. well 2.??????Aron Ralston is an American man?who is interested in?mountain climbing. 阿伦.?罗尔斯是一名热爱登山运动的美国人。 【解析1】?who?引导的定语从句 定语从句： 定义：用一个句子来修饰前面的名词或代词的句子，叫做定语从句。 先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。 定语从句必须放在先行词之后。 关系词：引导定语从句的连词叫做关系词，关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。 He is?the boy?who/that?often?helps?me. who?指人，在定语从句中作主语 【2013吉林】5.?—Do you know the little boy _______ is helping the old man ?????cross the road? ??????????????—No. But how nice he is! ?????A. which??????????????B. who?????????C. whom 【解析2】be interested in ????interest?⑴?n?兴趣?→interesting adj.?令人有兴趣的（表语/定语） →interested adj.?对……感兴趣（只做表语） ⑵interest v.?引起……关注；使……感兴趣 be interested in sth./ doing sth.对……变得感兴趣 = show great interest in sth. / doing sth.表现出对……的极大兴趣; (1) take/have an interest in =be interested in?对……感兴趣 (2) places of interest?名胜??lose interest in?失去兴趣 (????)?This book is very _____ and I am ____ in it. A. interest; interest??????????B. interesting; interested??? C. interested;??interested????D. interested; interested 【2013贺州】?48. This movie wasn’t ______. He fell asleep half way through it. ???????????A. interesting enough??????????????B. enough interesting? ???????????C. interested enough???????????????D. enough interested 【2013宁波】109.?—What fun The Croods is!??????????? ????????????—Yeah! I like the movie, too. Its so_______. ?????????A. boring??????B. scary??????C. interesting??????D. sad 3.??????As?a mountain climber, Aron?is used to taking?risks. 作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。 【解析1】?as???prep，作为，以……身份。 【2013淄博】7. ___ a teacher, M