柬埔寨华裔新生代的认同及对华认知_代帆.pdfVIP

2015 年12 月 八 桂 侨 刊 Dec．2015 第4 期 Overseas Chinese Journal of Bagui No．4 !!!!!!! 探 析 ! ! !!!!!!! 柬埔寨华裔新生代的认同及对华认知 代 帆 刘 菲 （ 暨南大学国际关系学院/华侨华人研究院，广东 广州 510632） 在 ［摘 要］ 政治身份认同上，柬埔寨华人既认同所在国社会，同时也高度认可其华人身份。在族群和文 化认同上，华族与柬埔寨高棉族的族群关系较为融洽，他们重视华人文化和语言传统，普遍认可华文学习的高 度重要性，仍保留着较强的华人特性，认同柬埔寨文化的同时也认同中国传统文化和价值观。在对华认知上， 柬埔寨华裔新生代对中国有着较为浓烈的兴趣，他们认为中国的国家形象正面积极，认可中国的政治、经济制 度以及中国在国际舞台上的影响力。相比东南亚的其他国家的华人，比如菲律宾、印尼、泰国和马来西亚等国， 柬埔寨华人对中国的态度和认知更为积极和正面。 ［ 关键词］柬埔寨；华裔新生代；认同；对华认知 ［中图分类号］D634.335 ［文献标识码］A ［文章编号］1002－3925 （2015）04-0003-08 The Identity of Cambodian Chinese and Their Perceptions on China Dai Fan ，Liu Fei （School of International Studies/Academy of Overseas Chinese Studies ，Jinan University Guangzhou ，Guangdong 510632） Abstract ：This study is based on a fieldwork in Phnom Penh and Siem Reap in Cambodia. According to this research ，Cambodian Chinese ，not only identify them as Cambodian nationality politically ，but also show their high attachment to their Chinese identity. On their ethnic and cultural identity ，young generation Chinese are in good relations with ethnic Khmer and still remain strong “Chineseness”，which is reflected on their attaching impor－ tance to Chinese culture and language learning and identification with both Cambodian culture and Chinese traditional culture and values. As for their perception on China ，young generation Chinese have a very strong interest on China ， and think positively of China. They admit the role of Chinese political and economic system in the development of Chinese society as well as China ’s influence in the world. Compared with the Chinese in the Philippines ，Indone－ sia，Thailand and Malaysia ，C