本科病理学考试重点（Undergraduate pathology examination highlights）.docVIP

本科病理学考试重点（Undergraduate pathology examination highlights） Lobar pneumonia; lobular pneumonia The pathogenic bacteria are so strong that pneumococcus is mainly bacteria, and it is often pneumococcus with strong virulence The age of onset in young children, the elderly, frail and bedridden. The lesion features acute fibrinous inflammation and acute suppurative inflammation The lesion age was divided into the lung segment and the lung, and the lobular lesion with fine blood vessel was the lesion. The lesions were different in size and more diffuse in the two lung The typical stage of the disease was hyperemia, edema, red hepatic degeneration, gray hepatic degeneration and dissolution. There was no stage of the disease There is no pathological enlargement of the peripheral lymph gland, which shows an acute inflammatory reaction Clinical manifestations include sudden onset, high fever, chills, chest pain, cough, cough, rusty sputum, and difficulty in breathing. It is often a complication of other diseases. Fever, cough and expectoration can occur The vast majority of the final heal, most recovered, a minority of the weak, poor prognosis The complications of pulmonary carnification, lung abscess, empyema, septicemia, fibrinous pleurisy pyaemic lung abscess respiratory failure and heart failure Differential identification of benign and malignant ulcers Benign ulcer; malignant ulcer Round or oval in shape; not shaped like a bloody or volcanic crater The size of ulcer is generally less than 2cm and the diameter of ulcer is more than 2cm Deeper and shallower The edges are neat, not raised, not neatly raised The bottom is flat and uneven, with necrosis and bleeding obviously The surrounding mucosa folds into the ulcer, the mucosal folds stop and nodular hypertrophy occurs Comparison of primary and secondary pulmonary tuberculosis Primary pulmonary tuberculosis secondary pulmonary tuberculosis TB infection was first repeated Onset population, child, adult Immunity to tubercle b