机械式空气整根钵苗移栽器的研究-农业工程学报.PDFVIP

第 13 卷 　 增刊 农 业 工 程 学 报 Sep t. 1997. V o l. 13 1997 年 9 月 T ransactions of the CSA E Supp lem ent 机械式空气整根钵苗移栽器的研究 ① 马　旭 　马成林　张守勤　孙玉晶　孙廷琮 ( 吉林工业大学) 提　要　空气整根钵苗全自动移栽机的核心部件是移栽器。采用机械方式完成全自动移栽机的 送秧和投苗, 简化了现有全自动钵苗移栽机的电动或气动送秧和投苗装置, 降低了成本。移栽器 的性能试验表明, 所研制的移栽器性能良好, 适应国内市场需要。 关键词　空气整根　钵苗移栽　移栽器 The Study on Tran splan ting Un it of the M echan ica l - Type A ir Prun ing Tray Seedling Grow ing 　 　 　 　 M a Xu M a C he ng lin Zha ng S hou q in S un Yu jing S un T ing zong (J ilin U iversity of T echnology , Chang chun) 　 ( ) Abstract T he air p run ing tray seedling grow ing A T SG and tran sp lan ting techno logy is better than conven tional tray seedling grow ing and tran sp lan ting techno logy in the yield ( ) and the m o st im po rtan t com ponen t in the fu lly au tom atic tran sp lan ter FA T of the A T SG is tran sp lan ting un it. T he feeding and the dropp ing seedling of the FA T are com p leted by m echan ical m ethods in th is paper , the com p lex electric o r pneum atic feeding seedling and suction pneum atic dropp ing seedling un its in the FA T of the A T SG are sim p lified, and co st is also reduced. T he perfo rm ance tests of tran sp lan ting un it have show ed that the perfo r m ance of tran sp lan ting un it p resen ted in th is paper is satisfacto ry and can m eet requ ire m en ts in Ch inese m arket.