analysis of her1 and her7 mutants reveals a spatio temporal separation of the somite clock moduleher1和her7突变体的分析揭示了一个spatio颞体节时钟模块的分离.pdfVIP

analysis of her1 and her7 mutants reveals a spatio temporal separation of the somite clock moduleher1和her7突变体的分析揭示了一个spatio颞体节时钟模块的分离.pdf

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analysis of her1 and her7 mutants reveals a spatio temporal separation of the somite clock moduleher1和her7突变体的分析揭示了一个spatio颞体节时钟模块的分离

Analysis of her1 and her7 Mutants Reveals a Spatio Temporal Separation of the Somite Clock Module 1 ¤a 2. ¨ 1. 1¤b Suma Choorapoikayil * , Bernd Willems , Peter Strohle , Martin Gajewski 1 Institute for Genetics, University to Cologne, Koeln, Germany, 2 Department of Biological Sciences and National University of Singapore Centre for BioImaging Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore Abstract Somitogenesis is controlled by a genetic network consisting of an oscillator (clock) and a gradient (wavefront). The ‘‘hairy and Enhancer of Split’’- related (her) genes act downstream of the Delta/Notch (D/N) signaling pathway, and are crucial components of the segmentation clock. Due to genome duplication events, the zebrafish genome, possesses two gene copies of the mouse Hes7 homologue: her1 and her7. To better understand the functional consequences of this gene duplication, and to determine possible independent roles for these two genes during segmentation, two zebrafish mutants her1hu2124 and her7hu2526 were analyzed. In the course of embryonic development, her1hu2124 mutants exhibit disruption of the three anterior-most somite borders, whereas her7hu2526 mutants display somite border defects restricted to somites 8 (+/ 23) to 17 (+/ 23) along the anterior-posterior axis. Analysis of the molecular defects in her1hu2124 mutants reveals a her1 auto regulatory feedback loop during early somitogenesis that is crucial for correct patterning and independent of her7 oscillation. This feedback loop appears to be restricted to early segmentation, as cyclic her1 expression is restored in her1hu2124 embryos at later stages of development. Mo

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