alcohol use disorders (aud) among tuberculosis patients a study from chennai, south india酒精使用障碍(aud)肺结核患者的一项研究钦奈,印度南部.pdfVIP
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alcohol use disorders (aud) among tuberculosis patients a study from chennai, south india酒精使用障碍(aud)肺结核患者的一项研究钦奈,印度南部
Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD) among Tuberculosis
Patients: A Study from Chennai, South India
1 1 1 1 1
Mohanarani Suhadev *, Beena E. Thomas , Raja Sakthivel M , Murugesan P , Chandrasekaran V ,
1 1 1 3 2
Niruparani Charles , Durga R , Auxilia M , Trini A. Mathew , Fraser Wares
1Tuberculosis Research Centre, Chetput, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India, 2 Office of the WHO Representative to India, New Delhi, India, 3 Division of Infectitious Diseases,
University of Mississipi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States of America
Abstract
Background: Alcohol Use Disorders (AUDs) among tuberculosis (TB) patients are associated with nonadherence and poor
treatment outcomes. Studies from Tuberculosis Research Centre (TRC), Chennai have reported that alcoholism has been one
of the major reasons for default and mortality in under the DOTS programme in South India. Hence, it is planned to conduct
a study to estimate prevalence of alcohol use and AUDs among TB patients attending the corporation health centres in
Chennai, India.
Methodology: This is a cross-sectional cohort study covering 10 corporation zones at Chennai and it included situational
assessment followed by screening of TB patients by a WHO developed Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test AUDIT scale.
Four zones were randomly selected and all TB patients treated during July to September 2009 were screened with AUDIT
scale for alcohol consumption.
Results: Out of 490 patients, 66% were males, 66% were 35 years and above, 57% were married, 58% were from the low
monthly income group of ,Rs 5000 per month. No females reported alcohol use. Overall, out of 490 TB pts, 29% (141) we
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