word-guessing词汇教学展示课.pptVIP

 Reviewsion Word-guessing in Reading Comprehension Gong Xian No.1 Middle School Yan Xiaoli 1.Husband:It’s really cold out tonight. Wife:Sure it is.My hands are practically numb.How about lighting the furnace? 冻 僵 的 火 炉 2.The biggest power failure happened yesterday.All of our ice-cream and frozen foods melted. 3.The snake slithered through the grass. 融 化 爬 行 superman microwave (超人) nonnatural mispronounce (非自然的) homeless nonsmoker (无家可归的) rebuild eastwards (重建) Can you guess the right meanings? (微波) (非烟民) (发错音) (向东) 1. There are some glaciers moving down the mountain valleys. A glacier is a river of ice. A. 雪山 B. 树枝 C. 冰河 D. 冰 2. He is a resolute man. Once he made up his mind to do something, he won’t give it up halfway. A. weak B. firm C. kind D. clever 小试身手 3. Mr. Brown is now working at Princeton University far away from home. For this reason he has to rent a room near the office where he works. A. 租用 B. 借出 C. 购买 D. 参观 4. The official asked the man what his occupation was. The man told him that he worked as an engineer. A. work B. study C. name D. interest * * illiterate 历年来的的高考阅读理解试题的基本类型： 1、认定事实、辨认细节类试题 2、猜测词义类试题 3、理解主旨大意类试题 4、辨认图形与数据推算题 5、逻辑推理与判断题 6、领会作者态度,理解人物性格题 要求正确理解短文中一些关健词、短语或 句子的含义。常用的手段是利用多种表达法、词的多义性、同近义语替换、习语释义、句型或语态转换等。 　　1透彻理解题意，从短文中找到相关的词、短语或 句子，根据特定的语境判断理解，推敲斟酌，最后确定含义。 2 要熟悉常见的设问形式： 1) The underlined word in the … paragraph refers to /means ________. 2) What does “______” in paragraph … stand for /mean? 3) “______” could best be replaced by which of the following? 4) The expression /phrase “_______” means ______. 5) The word “______” is closest in meaning to ______. (二)词句理解题 解题方法 一、利用构词法推测词义 常见的构词法有加前缀、 后缀及合成。在推测词义的 时候，可以注意目标词的某 个部分是否是熟悉的词语， 再结合相应词缀的含义确定 生词的词义。 中学英语中常见的前缀和后缀有： super- (超) mini-