高考英语短语复习.ppt

verbs＆verb phrases 考点分析: 1. 考查动词的辨析 2.考查动词短语辨析 历年高考题中高频词 get, turn, make, put, go, give, break, cut, come, look, keep, bring, show, pick, hold, fall, carry, pull, catch, call, take… 动词短语辨析篇 think about some phrases related to ‘give’ ‘ set’ 2. set phrases set-set-set We set about clearing up the mess. =____________________________ You’d better ________ some money for special use. We will set off /_____ for Africa tomorrow. Let’s _______the tent first . The film___________ California in the middle of the nineteenth century. set about doing sth= set out to do sth set aside= lay aside= put aside set back set down=write down=note down= put down=take down set off for…= set out for… set up set sb doing write down some phrases relating to 1. verb+in 2. verb+on 3. verb+down 4. verb+out We often observe the behavior of birds. Anyone who comes here must observe the rules. With a joyful heart we observe the National Day. Did he?observe?on your unusual performance? She observes that the house seems to be too small. 多积累 勤记忆 善巩固 18.袖手旁观“stand”篇 2.（山东卷）29. Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures. A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support 2. I can’t stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _______ talking while she works. (北京) A. working ; stopping B. to work ; stopping C. working ; to stop D. to work ; to stop 考点解析：stand 1. stand for: =represent; symbolize Dove stands for peace. Roses represent/ symbolize love. 2. stand=put up with=bear 忍受 3. stand on your own feet 完全靠自己 4. stand out 显眼；引人注目 5. stand by: 袖手旁观；支持；站在一边 He doesnt stand out in a crowd. I will stand by you forever. Try to stand on your feet and learn to be independent. 词根扩展“serve=keep” 1. conserve v 保存；保守 con 全部+serve→全部保持下来→保存 2. conservation n 保存；保持 3. conservative a 保守的 4. preserve v 保存，保藏 pre预先保留→保存 5. reserve v 保留；预定 n. 内向，沉默寡言 6. reserved a 保留的；沉默的 We can preserve