Chronic kidney disease on dialysis indications classification（慢性肾病透析指征的分类）.doc

Chronic kidney disease on dialysis indications classification [Abstract] chronic kidney disease (chronic kidney disease, CKD) is a worldwide public health problem, the incidence increased year by year, there are regional differences in the distribution, aims to discuss the indications for dialysis in chronic kidney disease classification method based on the specific circumstances of patients analysis to select dialysis Conclusion dialysis therapy is the treatment of acute and chronic renal failure and other serious diseases is an important method of sub-hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis two. Strictly speaking, two kinds of therapy are no absolute contraindications, usually from the patient’s clinical condition, economic conditions and comprehensive consideration of all aspects of medical equipment and the choice of dialysis. [Keywords] classification of chronic kidney disease dialysis indications Chronic kidney disease (chronic kidney disease, CKD) is a worldwide public health problem, the incidence increased year by year, there are regional differences in the distribution. The prevalence of CKD in China compared with developed countries, have much in common, but there are also independent epidemiological characteristics. United States Renal Disease Foundation (National Kidney Foundation, NKF) to develop chronic kidney disease clinical practice guidelines (K / DOQI) standardized according to body surface area of #8203;#8203;glomerular filtration rate (glomerular filtration rate, GFR) will be divided into five CKD. 1,2 mild renal impairment, GFR greater than 60ml / (min ?1.73m2), there is abnormal renal pathology, blood, urine or imaging abnormalities. CKD 3,4,5 period were defined as a GFR less than 60,30, and 15ml / (min ?1.73m2). Dialysis therapy is the treatment of acute and chronic renal failure and other serious diseases is an important method of sub-hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis two. Strictly speaking, both treatments are