Chinese urban and rural social security system to explore the differences and solve the path（中国城市和农村社会保障体系探索和解决路径的差异）.doc

Chinese urban and rural social security system to explore the differences and solve the path Abstract: Chinese social and economic structure of the “dual”, led to the current urban and rural social security system of the dual characteristics of urban and rural differences in the social security system to protect the Chinese rural residents basic rights are infringed, suffer from social injustice, but also the social income distribution of distortion performance. must be values, policy adjustments and institutional changes to protect them, to achieve true urban-rural integration, and all citizens share the fruits of economic development of the social objectives. Keywords: urban and rural areas, the social security system, the difference Social security system as a symbol of social civilization and progress, is to make up for defects in the free market economy, to eliminate social instability “safety valve” social income “regulator”, the social contradictions of the “buffer” social security “ protectors. “However, due to historical reasons and national policy bias, the level of economic development between urban and rural areas, income levels, economic structure and other aspects are quite different, showing urban and rural social security system independent of each other and different pattern with the towns with ratio, the overall social security in rural areas showed low levels of social security, fewer projects, emergency, short-term and low level of social characteristics, leading to rural residents and urban residents can not share the results of social and economic development, growing income gap between urban and rural residents big, slow and well-off society in China’s modernization goals [1]. First, the performance difference between urban and rural social security system 1 differences in social security dependent on the path of Chinese urban and rural social system along two different tracks of development and evolution of urban social se