Children with severe pneumonia in nursing（患有严重肺炎的儿童护理）.doc

Children with severe pneumonia in nursing Abstract: Objective: To investigate the clinical care of children with severe pneumonia methods to improve the cure rate. Methods: severe pneumonia treated 80 cases observed changes, the development of rational treatment and care programs. Results: 80 patients were cured 72 cases, improved in five cases, 2 deaths, one case transferred Conclusion: rational and efficient methods of care can improve the cure rate in children with severe pneumonia, reduce mortality and improve prognosis. Keywords: children, severe pneumonia, nursing Pneumonia occurs in winter and spring, is composed of different pathogens or other factors caused by inflammation of the lungs, such as respiratory failure, heart failure, microcirculation, shock, toxic encephalopathy, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC etc. both for severe pneumonia [1-2]. severe pneumonia is the leading cause of death in children, especially children under five mortality rate can be as high as 21% [3] Therefore, a reasonable and efficient professional care to improve children with severe pneumonia The cure rate is significant. writer March 2009 - October 2010 were treated 80 cases of severe pneumonia careful observation of changes in condition, develop a reasonable treatment plan, humane care, psychological counseling and health education on family income, etc. Nursing summarized as follows, in order to improve the cure rate in children with severe pneumonia, reduce mortality, provide a reference. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General information: 80 cases of children meet the 2002 British Thoracic Society (British Thoracic Society, BTS proposed diagnostic criteria for severe pneumonia, including 55 males and 25 females, aged 2 months to 10 years, mean 4.5 years, duration of 1 ~ 10 d, with an average length of stay 15 d [4]. 1.2 Clinical manifestations: 80 children with varying degrees of asthma, respiratory rate and heart rate, fever, respiratory fa