常考语法要点归纳.docVIP

8种常考语法要点归纳 １. 比较结构 1). On average, it is said, visitors spend only____________ （一半的钱）in a day in Leeds as in London. 2)Americans eat__________（两倍）protein as they actually need every day. 3) The number of the students in this city has _____ (增加了6倍) in comparison with 2001. (half as much money) (twice as much) (increased 6 times) ２.用于表示“与相比”的短语 1)Your losses in trade this year are nothing______________ （与我的相比） 2) Since my childhood I have found that __( 没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力 ) 3) The trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness so such____________（而是他缺乏天分）． (compared with mine/ in comparison with mine) (nothing is more attractive to me than reading ) (as by his lack of talent) ３.状语从句 包括： as though… 即使… hardly/barely/scarcely…when … 一…就… (句子前半部要倒装) (Hardly had we sat down at the table, when the phone rang. 我们刚在桌子旁坐下电话就响了。) no sooner…than…(句子前半部要倒装) 一…就… (No sooner had we sat down at the table than the phone rang. 我们刚在桌子旁坐下电话就响了。) now that… 既然，由于 so that 结果/以致 in that… 因为，由于 In case that/ for fear that/ lest 以防，万一，以免 Unless… 除非…（才） until 直到…才 Whether…or 不管是…还是… as long as 只要 even if/though 虽然/即使 1).________________（家也许很简陋）, there’s no place like home, wherever he may go. 2)._______________（我们一到山顶）than we all sat down to rest. 3).______________(既然你很熟悉作者的想法), try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can. 4).Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _______________(由于他们能帮助我们找出和改正错误) 5） Give me your telephone number ________________(以备我需要你的帮助) 6）_______________（政府才能有效运行） unless it is free from such interference. 7） The substance does not dissolve in water ______________（不管是否加热） 8）_____(要不是你们的帮助）,we would not have succeeded. (Humble as it may be) (No sooner had we reached the top of the hill) (Now that you are familiar with the author’s ideas) （in that it helps to find and correct our mistake) （in case I need your help）. (Governmen