2016中考英语冠词复习课件.ppt.ppt

(07不定冠词，发音) 26. He is ______ university student and he comes from ______ island in England. A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a (08冠词基本用法) 26． youngest leader in China is man called Lu Hao． A．The；a B．A；the C．A；a D．An；all (09基本用法) 29. ______ old man behind Mary is ______ university teacher. A. The ; a B. An; the C. A; the D. A; a (10数字) 27. Don’t talk to Simon like that. He is just ______ eleven-year-old boy. A. a B. an C. the D. / (12姓氏) 26. _____Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day. A. / B.A C. An D. The (13不定冠词)26. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy? —I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job. A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an (14)26. Eric is not going to Nanjing by____ plane. Instead, he is taking ____train. A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; a 26.--Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6 ? -- Yes, it is _____ interesting film. I like it very much. A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a 1、知道冠词的用法及分类 1. 用法：冠词是虚词，放在名词之前，用来说明名词指的人或事物。它不能离开名词单独使用。 2. 分类： 1. a / an 的区别 a / an 的区别： a 用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an 用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前。可用这样一句话记住它们的用法：不见元音别施恩（n）。 特殊情况： 1. a usual boy ; a useful book ; a university ; a one –leg dog an honest boy ; an hour ; an honor 2. 记住这句话: Mr. Li has one fox.（李先生有一只狐狸。） 这句话包括了字母表里前面用不定冠词an的所有字母。其余的字母前面就用不定冠词a。 (a , e , i , o , f, h , l , m , n , r , s , x ) 2、掌握不定冠词的用法 (1) a和an均用在单数名词之前，表示某一类人或事物。 例如：John is a student. (2)当说话人第一次提及某人或某物时，通常用不定冠词。 例如： Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter. (3)表示“每一”的意思，常用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词前，相当于every。 例如：Take the medicine three times a day. (4)用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。 例如：I have read the books twice, but I want to read a third time. (5)固定搭配。 例如：a lot of 许多，a great deal of 大量 等等词组，固定搭配。 含有冠词的短语 at the same time , in the end , by the way , all the year