2014高考英语总复习课件 unit 4 cyberspace.ppt

探究练习 (1)The population of our country ______ over one thousand million, the majority of which ______ peasants. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are 【解析】 A population作主语时,谓语动词常用单数,若说population 的几分之几、百分之几、或强调这一整体人口中的成员或成分时,谓语动词常用复数。 (2)(2008·上海) Ideally ______ for Broadway theatre and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests. A. locating B. being located C. having been located D. located 【解析】 D Ideally ______ for Broadway theatre and Fifth Avenue 在整个句子中作状语。locate是一个及物动词,意思是“使位于；使坐落于”,它和句子主语the New York Park hotel之间是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词短语作状语。 4. What’s more, we wouldn’t have to spend a long time traveling on planes to get to our holiday destinations. 而且,我们也不必在去目的地的飞机上耽误时间了。 (1)what’s more“而且；更重要的是；更有甚者”,常用来作插入语。 what’s more可单独使用,也可以借助连词and。 He is friendly to us. And what’s more, he studies very well. 他对我们很友好,而且,他学习很好。 He has got high marks in Chinese. And what’s more, his maths is full mark. 他的语文得了高分,还有,他的数学是满分。 点津提示 表示“而且；此外”的单词或短语还有：besides, in addition, furthermore, moreover等。 知识拓展 what’s worse更糟的是 探究练习 Maggie has been fortunate to find a career that she loves and, ______, she gets well paid for it. A. sooner or later B. what’s more C. as a result D. more or less 【解析】 B 句意：麦琪很幸运,找到了自己喜欢的工作,而且,收入不菲。what’s more意思是“而且；此外”,符合题意；sooner or later“早晚；有一天”； as a result“结果”； more or less“或多或少”。 (2) spend vt. 花费 spend的主语必须是人, 常用于以下结构： ① spend time / money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱) I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。 ② spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事 They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 建造这座桥花了他们两年时间。 求同存异 spend, cost, take (1)cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”,常见用法如下： ①sth. costs (sb. ) +金钱 某物花了(某人)多少钱 A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。 ② (doing) sth. costs (sb. ) +时间 某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间 Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些新单词。 ③使失去；丧失 He cost his mother her life. 他使他母亲失去了生命。 cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动语态。 (2)take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种： ①It ta