2013中考英语完美解析非谓语动词-用.ppt

put off doing 推迟做某事 stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 without doing sth. 没有做某事 think about doing sth. 考虑做某事 What∕How about doing 做某事怎么样? to+doing look forward to doing sth. （盼望） pay attention to doing sth. （注意） be used to doing sth. （习惯于） prefer doing sth to doing sth.（更喜欢） devote to doing sth （致力于） make a contribution to doing（做贡献） 小试牛刀 1. Now more and more people are busy_____ about the Internet. 　　A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 2.-Its too hot. Would you mind _____the door? 　-______. Please do it. 　　A. to open; OK 　 B. opening; Certainly not 　　C. opening; Of course D. to open; Good idea 3. No matter how hard it is, well keep_____until we make it. 　　A. failed B. failing C. tried D. trying 4. -Are you enjoying_____in Ningbo? 　 -Yes, we are. Very much. 　　A. to live B. living C. lives D. lived 5． We couldn’t help _____(laugh) after we heard the funny story A. to laugh B. laughing C. laughs D. laughed 动词不定式: 肯定式: to do 否定式: not to do 省略to的: do 只能接to do作宾语的动词口诀： 决定想做计划需要同意，能做被用来做的事 迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事 决定想做计划需要同意，能做被用来做的事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 want ∕ would like to do sth. 想做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某 need to do sth. 需要做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 afford to do 能做某事 be used to do 被用来做 迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事 can’t wait to do 迫不及待地要做某事 make up one’s mind to do 下决心做某事 used to do 过去常常做某事 fail to do 未能做某事 接to do作宾语补足语的动词口诀： 请求与命令 想要邀请期待鼓励与建议 答应告诫允许提醒和帮助 请求与命令 ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 tell/order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 想要邀请期待鼓励与建议 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 ex