应急演练方案动态推演系统①-计算机系统应用.PDF

计 算 机 系 统 应 用 2013 年 第 22 卷 第 2 期 应急演练方案动态推演系统① 1,3 2 3 3 3 马英涛 , 张小平 , 马 跃 , 廉东本 , 孙 咏 1( 中国科学院 研究生院, 北京 100049) 2( 中国科学院 成都山地灾害与环境研究所, 成都 610041) 3( 中国科学院 沈阳计算技术研究所, 沈阳 110168) 摘 要: 应急救援指挥部门制定应急救援方案后, 使用仿真方法进行评估已成为验证方案可行性的重要手段. 目 前, 国内对于应急演练方案推演系统的构建与研究还不是太多, 围绕应急模拟演练系统中的方案推理过程, 提出 并设计了一种基于 Delta3D 三维仿真引擎的方案推演系统. 详细探讨了该系统的基本体系结构, 关键模块以及关 键算法步骤的设计. 利用该系统能够很好的扩展构建各种用途的模拟演练推演系统, 有效提高指挥及救援人员 的对方案定量分析的能力和救援效率. 关键词: 方案; 推演; Delta3D 仿真引擎 Emergency Drills Program Dynamic Deduction System 1,3 2 3 3 3 MA Ying-Tao , ZHANG Xiao-Ping , MA Yue , LIAN Dong-Ben , SUN Yong 1(Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China) 2(Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China) 3(Shenyang Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110168, China) Abstract: Simulation has become an important means to evaluating the feasibility and value of programs made by emergency command and rescue department. At present, there has no detailed study for the simulation exercise programs deduction system. This paper focuses on the program reasoning process in the emergency simulation exercise program, and designed a program based on Delta3D simulation engine deduction system. This paper also discussed the system architecture, the logical structure of the key modules and key technologies in detail. Using this system can be extended and build a variety deduction system of simulation exercises, effectively improve the ability of quantitative analysis for the program and rescue efficiency of the commanding officers and rescue personnel. Key words: plan; deduc