坡地社区灾害复建工程碳足迹之估算-中华水土保持学会.PDF

社團法人中華水土保持學會 102 年度年會 1 坡地社區災害復建工程碳足跡之估算 [1*] [2] [3] 彭思顯 陳志誠 黃隆明 摘 要 近年來，全球暖化、溫室效應的問題已是全世界關心的環保議題 。碳足跡係指產品、服務 或某事件在生命週期中，因人為活動而在全球釋放或累積的所有溫室氣體排放量。碳足跡計算可讓企 業發掘減碳空間，以及改善產品的製造流程，目前世界各國正如火如荼的展開碳足跡相關的政策及工 作。本研究嘗試對於坡地社區遭受土石流災害所做之復建工程進行其所對應的碳足跡計算，利用台東 大鳥社區於莫拉克颱風遭受之土石流災害為研究案例，進行災害復建工程碳足跡估算。期望能建立一 套相關計算方法或評估模式 ，未來可應用於防災業務上，並可探討社區防災於減碳之效益。 關鍵詞：碳足跡 、土石流 、社區防災。 Carbon Footprint Estimation on Reconstruction Projects of Debris Flow Disaster in Slopeland Community Szu-Hsien Peng[1*] Chih-Chen Chen[2] Long-Ming Huang[3] ABSTRACT In recent years, global warming and greenhouse effect problems are concerned about environmental issues around the world. Carbon footprint refers to the product, service or an event in the life cycle, the result of human activity or accumulated in the global release of all greenhouse gas emissions. Carbon footprint calculations can allow enterprises to reduce carbon emissions and improve product manufacturing processes. At present, many countries are actively expand the carbon footprint related policies and researches. This study attempts to calculate the carbon footprint of debris flow disaster. Firstly, we plan to use the life-cycle assessment method for the carbon footprint estimation of reconstruction projects of Daniau Community in Taitung, Taiwan caused by debris flow induced by Typhoon Morakot. This research hopes to establish a feasible method or assessment model of carbon footprint and it can be applied to disaster prevention in the future. Key Words: carbon footprint, debris flow disaster, reconstruction project. 〔1〕建國科技大學空間設計系助理教授 （* 通訊作者 E-mail: shpeng@cc.