【天利精品】2012年高考英语专题复习课件--第10专题 连词与状语从句《重点难点专题透析》.pptVIP

;连词分为并列连词和从属连词两大类。并列连词是连接主语与主语、谓语与谓语、句子与句子、分词与分词的词,它要求前后两部分有相同的形式和语法作用;而从属连词一般连接主句与从句,从句形式有名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句等。;改错、完成句子等。2009年全国各地高考试卷在单项填空中考查连词和状语从句共计19题;2010年共计16题;2011年共计19题。今后高考对连词和状语从句的考查仍将结合语境进行,强调考查考生分析语境的能力。;1.Find ways to praise your children often, 　　　????you??ll find they will open their hearts to you.[2011山东];2.—Someone wants you on the phone. ;where, wherever;(3)引导原因状语从句的有because, since, as, now (that), considering that, seeing that等;(4)引导让步状语从句的有although, though, as, no matter, even if, even though, whether...or, however, whatever, whoever等;(5)引导条件状语从句的有if, unless, once, so (as) long as, on condition that等;(6)引导结果状语从句的有that, so that, so...that..., such...that...等;(7)引导目的状语从句的有so that..., in order that..., for fear that, in case等;(8)引导比较状语从句的有as... as..., not so (as)... as..., ... than..., the more...the more等; (9)引导方式状语从句的有as if, as though。;3.No matter how　　　????, it is not necessarily lifeless. [2011辽宁];4.It was April 29, 2011　　　????Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. [2011福建];5.Jack wasn??t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him　　　???? he had done something very clever. [2011湖南];6.Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or　　　???? It is convenient to you.[2011江西];7.Try　　　????she might, Sue couldn??t get the door open. [2011全国Ⅰ];9.He had his camera ready　　　????he saw something that would make a  good picture. [2011山东];10.Frank insisted that he was not asleep　　　????I had great difficulty in waking him up.[2011四川];11.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off 　　　???? we are to shake hands with.[2011重庆];高考考查从属连词,主要是考查其基本用法。但以下从属连词,已经偏离原来的意思和用法了,考生应特别引起注意:(1)in case引导目的状语从句时,意思是“以防”,它也可以引导条件状语从句,意思是“万一”;(2)before和since引导时间状语从句时,尤其是要记住“It +be+时间段+before”和“It is / has been +时间段+since”两个句型;(3)while引导让步状语从句时,意思是“虽然;尽管”;(4)though引导让步状语从句时,表示转折,意思是“但是”;(5)when引导条件状语从句时,意思是“如果”;另外,when表示“就在那时”的句型为“was (were) about to / doing / had done+when”;(6)理解unless的意思,不要被汉语干扰