日常化妆品中微生物的检测分析.pdfVIP

·卫生研究· 日常化妆品中微生物的检测分析 郝玉娥1陈旭2何爱桃1周艺1全淑芬1 [摘要】目的了解衡阳市日用化妆品的微生物污染现状。方法采用随机抽样的方法在衡阳各宾馆、招待所和某高校采集 150份化妆品，按照2007版《化妆品卫生规范》微生物检验方法操作进行检验。结果150份化妆品使用前微生物合格率为 96％，其中菌落总数合格率99．3％，粪大肠菌群合格率99．3％，铜绿假单胞菌合格率98％，金黄色葡萄球菌、霉菌和酵母菌合 格率均为100％。高校中化妆品使用30d后和使用60d后，微生物污染检测样品合格率分别为94％和82％。结论化妆品中 菌落总数超标率问题依然存在，且化妆品微生物污染存在一次污染和二次污染。 【关键词】化妆品；微生物污染；检测 【中图分类号】TS974．1 f文献标识码】B Detectionof in Cosmetics MicroorganismsDaily-use HAOYue1 XueHEAita01ZHOUYil Shufenl CHEN QUAN CenterofRadiation ofPublic ofSouth 1．Experimental Hygiene，CollegeHealth，UniversityChina，Hengyang and CenterforDiseaseControl 412300，China County Prevention，Youeounty To themicrobialcontaminationstatusof cosmeticsin Allof IAbstract】Objectiveinvestigate daily—use Hengyangcity．Methods from anda in was in 150cosmetics were collectedhotelsand houses thetest conducted guest college samplesrandomly Hengyang，and accordancewiththe”cosmetichealth The rateof was96％．The rateof norms”2007．Results qualified microorganisms qualifiedcolony countwas ofitsFecal ofitsFecal thoseof countand 96％；that coliform，99．3％；thatcoliform，99．3％；and aureus，fungi staphylococcus rateofthe usedafter30dand60d fromthea amountedto94％and yeast，100％．Thequalified samples college The ofoverstandard countstillexistsincosmetics．Sodoesthe ofthe andthesecond Conclusion problem c