英语学术论文写作类型.ppt

dissertation A dissertation is a research paper submitted by a candidate for the doctoral degree. This paper requires more research and more extensive development of ideas than a master’s thesis. （博士学位）论文，（专题）论文，学术演讲长而正式的论文，尤指大学里由博士学位攻读者所写的论文；学位论文 What about its writing process? The process of writing a research paper is generally divided into five steps or stages: 1) choosing a topic 2) collecting information 3)analyzing the information, organizing ideas, and working out an outline; 4) writing the first draft 5) revising the draft and finalizing it Process of writing a research paper 1)choosing a topic 2)collecting information 3)analyzing the information, organizing ideas, and working out an outline; 4)writing the first draft 5)revising the draft and finalizing it a, Documentation b, Language c, Style Lay-Out of The Lectures for This Term Pre-writing Stage: Lecture 1: A General introduction of the Writing course; Lecture 2: how to negotiate a topic, gather materials and form a preliminary bibliography; Lecture 3: how to take notes and avoid plagiarism ; Lecture 4: how to formulate a thesis statement and work out an outline; Lay-Out of The Lectures for This Term Writing Stage: Lecture 5: How to write the introductory paragraph and concluding paragraph; Lecture 6: How to gain unity and coherence for the body ; Lecture 7: How to revise the essay; Lecture 8: How to deal with the final draft and proofread. Lay-Out of The Lectures for This Term Post-Writing Stage: Lecture 9: How to edit and document the paper (MLA style centered);Lecture 10: how to strive for clarity and accuracy; Lecture 11: How to practice economy Lecture 12: How to gain appropriateness Lay-Out of The Lectures for This Term Lecture 13: Criticize and appreciate the papers: Model 1; Lecture 14: Criticize and appreciate the papers: Model 2; Lecture 15:Criticize and appreciate the papers: Model 3; Lecture 16:Criticize and appreciate the papers: Model 4. Reference Books Ding