英语国家概况考试 复习资料整理.docVIP

题型 英国、美国、爱尔兰、澳大利亚、新西兰 Objective 25% ,subjective 75% Blank filling exercises to go with each unit in the book.( with the exception of P16-17, P50, P55, 25分) Terms for explanation. （名词解释，25分，6*4分+1） Answer the questions briefly. （简答题，20分，5*4分） Elaborate the questions. （阐述题，要有论证，不少于100词，30分，3*10分） 范围 1.填空题答案： 英国第二章：parliamentary democracy; the House of Commons, the House of Lords; the House of Commons; the Queen; executive; constitution; European Union (EU)；military equipment; The Lord Chancellor; proven guilty 英国第三章：banking, insurance; service; manufacturing; North Sea; Margaret Thatcher; military; 1970s; London; service; electronics 英国第四章：owner occupation, semi-detached, Detached houses, Class, Christmas, Boxing Day, Easter egg, The Guardian, 1400, The Broadcasting Act 英国第五章：1）reading writing Arithmetic 2）A-level 3）flexibility 4）Oxbridge 5)glorious wit 6) church 7)math physics computer science economics 8)12th 13th centuries 9) forty 10) tutorial 美国第三章：1) fifth 2) Northeast 3) one third 4) stock exchange 5) Greyhound Lines 6) Federal Reserve 7) High-tech 8) Retail 9) open 10) unemployment 美国第四章：1) melting pot, salad bowl 2) cultural group 3) baseball 4) religious beliefs and practices 5) Ernest Hemingway 6) Telecommunications 7) coffee 8) American football 9) home school 10) Thanksgiving Day 美国第五章：1) Northeast, Southeast 2) Harvard 3) private 4) master’s 5) colleges, curriculum 6) eastern Atlantic 7) California 8) Stanford 9) Community college 10) Yale 澳大利亚第一章：(1) “the Oldest Continent” “the Last of Lands” “the Last Frontier.” (2) Aboriginals (3) convicts (4) Gold Rush (5) Canberra (6) license (7) the Age of Exploration (8) Great Depression (9) Melbourne Agreement 10) The Australia Act 澳大利亚第二章：wool mineral exploitation foreign investment farming immigration political movement economy deregulation small domestic market service industry cattle 澳大利亚第三章：1) diversity 2) 25.6% 3) shared values