英语口语 道歉 辩解 致谢.ppt

日常口语表达专题二 道歉、辩解、致谢 道歉 学习要求：在不同场合以不同方式表达歉意。 情景： 1. (Im)sorry. 2.Im very/terrible sorry. 3.I beg your pardon. 4.Im sorry to disturb you. 5. Im sorry Im late. 6.Im sorry to keep you waiting. 情境 When you close the door in someones face,or sit in someones seat.(1/2/3) When you are late for an appointment.(5) 情境 When you interrupt/speak to someone who is working.(4) Someone is waiting to see you and you are busy.You can also say:I wont be long.(=I will be free soon)(6) 补充 在正式场合中，我们常使用 apologise和apology。 辩解与承诺 如果情况重要，我们可以在道歉之后作出解释或辩解（excuse）。辩解是道歉的理由（reason）——可能是真的，也可能是假的。 Im sorry Im late,but I was delayed(got held up) at the airport. Im sorry Im late,but my train was cancelled. If you are responsible for a problem,you can offer or promise to do something about it. Im sorry about the mess here---Ill clear it up. Im sorry about the confusion over the plans---Ill sort it out.(solve the problem) 使人安心 别人向我们道歉时，我们通常会告诉他们“没关系”，让他们安心。有时我们连用两个表达来强调“没关系”之意。 A: Im sorry Im late. B: Thats OK.Dont worry. A: Im afraid I forgot to bring the books. B: Never mind.It doesnt matter. 致谢与回应 下面是日常生活中最常见的致谢方式以及典型回应。 A: Here are the books you wanted. B:Oh,thank you. A:Thats OK. 致谢与回应 A:Ill answer that. B:Oh, thanks a lot. A:No problem. 致谢与回应 A:Ill post those letters for you. B:Oh,thank you.Thats very kind of you.(礼貌、正式的说法) A:Dont mention it. 回应致谢 1. --Thank you so much for the wonderful gift! --Youre welcome!So glad you like it. 回应致谢 2. --Thank you for helping me find a train ticket! --Dont mention it. It was easy! 回应致谢 3. --Thank you for helping my study! I acted good in todays test. --Its my pleasure! 回应致谢 4. --Thanks for watching my cat while I was gone! --Its all good！I love that lovely guy! 回应致谢 5. -- Thanks for helping me moving yesterday. -- No problem.Let me know any time you need help. 对话练习一 Anna:You were late for class today. Tom:Im sorry. It wont happen again. Anna:Are you sure? Tom:Yes,I will get here on time in the future.