计算机专业英语2013影印版unit_5技术总结.pptVIP

KEY TERMS User interface 用户界面 Utilities 实用工具 Utility suite 实用工具套件 Virtual machine 虚拟机 Virtualization 虚拟化 Virtualization software 虚拟化软件 Virus 病毒 Warm boot 热启动 WebOS Web操作系统 Windows Update Windows更新 人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力， 明辨是非的能力。 所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读， 古人说“书中自有黄金屋。 ”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识， 培养逻辑思维能力； 通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平， 培养文学情趣； 通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。 有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操， 给我们巨大的精神力量， 鼓舞我们前进。 * Stand-alone Operating System Stand-alone operating systems, also called desktop operating systems, control a single desktop or notebook computer. 单机操作系统，也称为桌面操作系统，控制一台台式机或笔记本电脑。 Stand-alone Operating System Popular desktop operating system include Windows Mac OS Some version of Unix 5.1 Operating System The operating system is often referred to as the software environment or platform. 操作系统通常被称为软件环境或平台。 Almost all application programs are designed to run with a specific platform. E.g. the standard version of AppleWorks is designed to run with Mac OS environment. 几乎所有的应用程序设计为在特定的平台上运行。 例如。AppleWorks的标准版被设计为在Mac OS环境中运行。 5.1 Operating System Windows, Mac OS, and Linux are operating systems commonly used by individuals. 在Windows，Mac OS和Linux是由个人常用的操作系统。 5.1 Operating System Windows（窗口操作系统） Windows is the most widely used operating system，is designed to run with Intel and Intel-compatible microprocessors. There are numerous versions of Windows. Windows XP is the most widely used. Windows Vista is the next major version of Windows. It promises advanced system security, a three-dimensional workspace, and filtering capability. Windows是使用最广泛的操作系统，它被设计于与英特尔和英特尔兼容微处理器上运行。有许多窗口操作系统的版本。Windows XP是使用最广泛的。Windows Vista是下一个窗口操作系统的主要版本。它承诺先进系统的安全性，一个三维的工作空间和过滤性能。 5.1 Operating System Microsoft’s Windows is by far the most popula