第一次工业革命经济政治的变化.pptxVIP

The Economic and Political Changes during the First Industrial Revolution;Robert?E.?Lucas,?Jr.,?For?the?first?time?in?history,?the?living?standards?of?the?masses?of?ordinary?people?have?begun?to?undergo?sustained?growth.?Nothing?remotely?like?this?economic?behavior?has?happened?before.“ Alexis deTocqueville,”Civilization has created its wonders, but the civilized man has almost become a beast” ;; The Industrial Revolution is a long term which indicates the invention and appliance of various complicated machines rather than tools in production and variation from a rural agricultural and commercial society to a progressive rural industrial society. Old ideas were modified, not swept away, and new ideas gradually took place. The changes forever change city life, social class structure, the production of machinery, and the strength of the economy. This revolution is the work of birth, and also rebirth the Europe.;Results of the Industrial Revolution;Economic Changes:Expansion of World Trade;Economic Changes:Factory System;Economic Changes: Mass Production of Goods;Economic Changes: Increased Standard of Living;Economic Changes:Unemployment;Political Changes: Decline of Landed Aristocracy;Political Changes: Growth and Expansion of Democracy;Political Changes: Growth and Expansion of Democracy;Political Changes: Increased Power of Industrialized Nations;Political Changes: Nationalism and Imperialism Stimulated;Political Changes:Rise to Power of Business people;Conclusion; It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way—in short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of it