地点介绍书面表达.pptVIP

专题作文五 --地点介绍 一,地理位置 (一)表示位置的句型: ① 某地+is / lies + in/on+地点.某地位于…. 图书馆位于学校北部。 The library lies in the north of our school. ② 某地+be located/situated in/on+地点.某地坐落于…. 新的图书馆位于城市东部 The new musuem is situated at the eastern of the city. ③某地+lies about 20 miles to the west of….某地位于…以西20公里处 伊岭岩位于武鸣县以东10英里处。 Yilingyan lies about 10 miles to the north of Wuming。 (二)表示海拔的句型: 某地+ lies + 数词 + metres above sea-level.某地海拔…米.如: 新疆的平均海拔有4000多米。 Xizang lies at an average of 4,000 metres above sea-level. 二,占地面积 (一)表示占地面积的句型: ① 某地 + covers an area of .... 某地占地…面积.如: 小镇占地5平方英里. The small town covers an area of 5 square miles. 天安门广场是世界上最大的广场，占地44万平方千米。 Tiananmen Square, the largest square in the world, covers an area of 44 0, 000 square kilometers. 我们的学校非常大，占地大约6万3000平方千米。 Our school, which covers an area of 63000 square kilometers, is very large in size. ② 某地 + takes up + ... .某地占地…面积.如: 新疆占我国国土的六分之一. Xingjiang takes up about one-sixth of our territory. ③ 某地 + is + 数词 + long and +数词 +单位词 wide.某地多长多宽.如: 这花园长三十米, 宽二十米. The garden is 30 metres long and 20 metres wide. (二)常用度量单位: inch英寸, foot英尺, mile英里, millimetre 毫米, centimetre厘米, metre米, kilometers公里, square metres平方米, square kilometres 平方公里. 三,人口状况 ①某地 + has a large/small population.某地人口众多/稀少. ②某地 + has a population of + 数词.某地有…人口.如: 这个城市人口超过一百万. This city has a population of more than 1,000,000. ③ The population of + 地名 is + 数词.某地有……人口. 这个县的农村人口为40万. The rural population of the county is 400,000. ④数词+ percent of the population are ... .百分之…的人口是….如: 这里80%的人口是农民。 Eighty percent of the population here are farmers. 四,历史背景 某地 + has a long history of ... years. 某地有…年的历史. 古塔有两千年的历史 The old tower has a long history of 2000 years. 某地 + is a ... place/ country with... history. 某是具有…年历史的地方/国家. 埃及是一个具有悠久历史的阿拉伯国家. Egypt is an Arabian country with a long history. (某地 + date back to / date from... 从…时就有的, 回溯到…, 远在…年代. 这座古城建于十七世纪后期. The old town dates back to the late seventeenth century.