九年级英语上册 Unit 7《Where would you like to visist》Section A 课件 人教新目标版.pptVIP

3. Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money. 乘出租车游巴黎会花掉一大笔钱。 cost指东西值多少钱，主语一般是所买的东西等名词。 Spend 主语是人, take 主语是物或是 it 做形式主语, cost 主语是物。 1) spend的主语必须是“人”，宾语可以是钱，精力，时间等，其后用on (for)+名词或用in(可省略)+动名词形式，不接不定式。e. g. He spent a lot of money for his new car. Take, spend, cost的区别： He spends much money on books. Mr. Li spends a lot of time (in) helping his students with their English. 2) take可用于表示花时间、金钱、勇气等。e. g. It took the workers three years to build the bridge.  建这座桥花了工人们三年的时间。 3) cost可用于表示花时间和金钱, 其主语一般是“物”或“事”, 表示“耗费”。 e. g. The book costs him one dollar. 这本书用了他一美元。 Homework costs the children much time. 家庭作业要花孩子们许多时间。 4. So unless you speak French yourself, it’s best to travel with someone who can translate things for you. 所以除非你本人说法语,最好和一个 能替你翻译法语的人一起来巴黎旅游。 unless 除非……,引导条件状语从句。 比“if…not”略微正式。 Role Play (3b: P54) Sample conversation 1: A: Where would you like to go, Kathy? B: I’d like to visit Hong Kong. A: Isn’t it supposed to be very crowded? B: Yes, it is. But Hong Kong is also very interesting and it offers us a lot of entertainments. Sample conversation 2: A: Where would you like to go, Kathy? B: I’d like to visit Mexico City. A: Isn’t it supposed to be very relaxing? B: Yes, it is. But Mexico city is also exciting. We have a lot of things to do. Sample conversation 3: A: Where would you like to go, Kathy? B: I’d like to visit New York. A: Isn’t it supposed to be very touristy. B: Yes, it is. But New York is fascinating, and it has lots of wonderful galleries. Sample conversation 4: A: Where would you like to go, Kathy? B: I’d like to visit Sydney. A: Isn’t it supposed to be very expensive? B: Yes, it is. But Sydney is also beautiful and it has lots of fantastic beaches. e. g. 1. The bus is coming across the bridge. 2. They often go to school across the street. 3. Can you sw