仁爱版八年级下册英语Unit5复习课课件.pptVIP

第二讲 Unit 5 词汇、重难点复习 ——八（9）、八（10） 1. 词汇 请写出本单元所学的所有表示人的情感或性格的形容词，比如 happy: 2. 系表结构 定义：系动词是表示主语“是什么”或“怎么样”的词。本身有词义，但不能单独做谓语，须后接表语构成“系表结构”来说明主语的状况、性质、特征。 常见的系动词有： be, become, get, turn, grow, look, feel, seem, sound, taste, smell, appear等。 系动词分五类： ⑴表示“是”的be，用来表示主语的特征、状态或性质。 e.g. He is a doctor. 他是位医生。 We are in the classroom. 我们在教室里。 Michael is very happy.迈克尔很高兴。 ⑵ 表示保持一种状态或态度的系动词，如keep, stay, remain等。 e.g. Lily keeps still when we take pictures of her. 我们给莉莉照相的时候她静止不动。 The shop often stays open till twelve at night. 这家商店经常营业到晚上十二点。 ⑶ 表示从一种状态转变为另一种状态的系动词，如become, turn, get, grow, turn, go等。 e.g. I will become a teacher when I grow up. 当我长大了，我会成为一名教师。 The weather gets warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和了。 The trees turn green in spring. 春天树木变绿了。 ⑷ 表示“看起来”的系动词，如look, seem, appear。 e.g. She looks very happy today.今天她看起来很高兴。 Her father seems a serious man. 她父亲似乎是个严肃的人。 Everybody appears well prepared. 大家看上去都做了充分的准备。 ⑸ 表示其他感官感觉到的系动词，如feel（感觉起来；摸起来）,smell（闻起来）,taste（尝起来）,sound（听起来）等。 e.g. Silk feels soft. 丝绸摸起来很柔软。 She feels unhappy. 她感觉不开心。 The flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来很香。 Memory challenge(记忆大挑战) 1. 系动词的定义 2. 常见的系动词 3. 系动词的分类 Exercise I.根据汉语提示填空。 1.Mike feels very ________（孤独的）. 2.The students looked ______（疲惫的）because they did too much homework. 3.The little girl is always _____（害羞的）. 4.My parents are very _______（严格的）in my study. 5.He feels ___________（失望的） because he failed in the exam. 3. –ed形容词与-ing形容词的区别 Exercise II. 用括号中适当的词填空。 1. excited; exciting Do you know the Same Song to Dabieshan? It’s so _______and moving. I’m very ________ to see a football match this evening. 2. interested; interesting She was ________ in reading books when she was eight years old. This story sounds ________. 3.surprised; surprising I was _________at why he was used to swimming in winter. It’s __________that we all failed the exam. 4.worrying; worried Why are you so ________? It must be __________ for your