四川自考房屋修建概论06568温习资料(国外英文资料).docVIP

四川自考房屋建筑概论06568复习资料(国外英文资料) This article is provided by the chengdu institute of technology in toniol. Introduction to building houses First, architectural structure and selection 1. The classification of structures: (1) according to the main building materials: reinforced concrete structure, steel structure, masonry structure, the structure of the wood, plastic, inflatable membrane structure (2) according to the construction of the main structure form points: wall structure, frame structure, the structure of the cylinder structure, the deep beam, arch structure, space thin-walled structure, the structure of the wire rope, hull structure (3) according to the construction of size classification: single layer and multilayer structure (layer 2-9), the high-level structure, big span structure. 2. Mixed structure building wall layout program categories: cross wall bearing scheme (houses, dormitories, hotels), vertical wall bearing solutions, and vertical and horizontal wall bearing, bearing internal frame scheme, at the bottom of the frame supporting scheme. 3. The internal forces of the roof truss chord and its form of relationships: (1) parallel chord truss internal force distribution is uneven, chord among internal force on both ends of small and middle abdomen internal small at both ends. The inner force distribution of the triangular roof is not uniform, the inner force of the string is small, the two sides are big, and the inside of the abdominal bar is small. The interior of the parabolic roof is distributed evenly, which is a good roof. Support: the overall stiffness and stability of the house. The load and wind load of the mountain wall is carried by the vertical horizontal force. To prevent the upper chord of the roof from happening to the flat surface of the plane, reducing the length of the length. The characteristics of the lattice structure: the structure of the net frame is a multi-force structure, the span is large, and it belongs to the high order super