财经英语复习考点翻译.docVIP

财经英语复习考点翻译 整理人：经济141李颖新、金融142蓝婉允 一、EXERCISE5 选词填空 Unite 1 Now I’m clear about how the bank deals with the saver’s (deposited) money. 现在我很清楚知道银行如何处理储蓄者的存款。 Our company (acquired) that piece of land by purchase. 我们公司通过收购购买了这片土地。 The court established that he has a (claim) to the property of his stepfather. 法院确定他对继承人的财产提出索赔。 The uncovered foreign exchange position can be very (risky) because of the fluctuation of the exchange rates. 由于汇率波动，未被发现的外汇头寸可能是非常危险的。 It was the high (yield) that encouraged Mr. Smith to buy that bond. 这种债券是高收益的，鼓励史密斯先生购买。 Theory is based on practice and (in turn) serves practice. 理论来源于实践，反过来又服务于实践 In the foreign exchange market, you have (a variety of) choices to cover the exchange risks. 在外汇市场中，您有多种选择来应对汇率风险。 Adam Smith’s concept of “invisible hand “can be (applied to) modern economy. 亚当·史密斯的“看不见的手”的概念可以应用于现代经济。 The primary function of money is to (facilitate) exchange. 货币的主要功能是促进交换。 (A range of) more specialized banks, together with the Bank of England, make up the structure of British banking. 一系列更专业的银行与英格兰银行一起构成英国银行业的结构。 Unite 2 U.S. Treasury bills (are central to) money market transactions. 国库券是货币市场交易的核心。 Money and banks play (dominant) roles in our economic life. 货币和银行在我们的经济生活中发挥主导作用。 Banks may borrow temporary reserves from the FRS as a (alternative) to selling secondary reserves. 银行可以从FRS中借用临时储备作为销售次级储备的替代方案。 The money market (is characterized by) its physical invisibility. 货币市场的特点是它的物理不可见性。 The financial market (consist of) foreign exchange markets, money markets, bond markets and equity markets. 金融市场（包括）外汇市场，货币市场，债券市场和股票市场。 Money market instruments are financial claims of low default risk, short term to maturity and high marketability. Now, let’s discuss these characteristics (respectively). 货币市场工具是低违约风险，短期到期和高市场竞争力的金融债权。 现在，让我们分别讨论这些特性。 In the money market, the purpose of a dealer is (distinct from) that of a broker. 在货币市场上，交易商的目的不同于经纪人的目的 Financial futures markets are important (in that) they provide a way for financial market part