牛津上海版高中二年级第一学期Unit3-reading.pptVIP

Fashion —Language points 1. fashion n. popular style (of clothes, behavior, etc.) at a given time of place 流行，时尚 a fashion show/magazine Phrases: come into/be in fashion: 成为一种流行 go/be out of fashion: 过时了 follow/keep up with the fashion 赶时髦 fashionable adj. fashionable clothes, furniture, ideas, ladies 2. illustrate v explain or make (sth.) clear by examples, diagrams, pictures, etc. 举例说明，图解，阐明 To illustrate my point, I’ll show you some pictures. illustrate sth with 用…来阐述 E.g. To prove my point, I illustrate my topic with some pictures from the internet. illustration n. 说明，例证 Please give me an illustration. 3. bring along 带…来 [Useful phrases] bring about 引起，导致(事故，变化等) bring … back 带回，归还；使忆起 bring forward 提出，提议 bring out 把…拿出来 ;生产；制造 bring up 教育；养育 4. object n 物体；目的；宾语 vi.反对 object to doing sth 反对做某事 e.g. Jason said nothing, which meant that he objected to this proposal. e.g. Jean objected to holding a meeting again. 5. clothes, clothing cloth clothes 衣服；只有复数形式，但不能受数词修饰，可受many, few修饰。 He had to buy a good many clothes. clothing 衣服的总称，是个集合名词，无复数形式，除衣服之外，还包括鞋，帽等。 a piece of clothing two pieces of clothing E.g. Food here is cheaper than in Britain; clothing, on the other hand, is dearer. 5. clothes, clothing cloth cloth 不可数名词，意为“布料，织物” I wanted to have a suit made so I bought three and a half yards of cloth. cloth用来指特定用途的布(tablecloth, deskcloth)时，它是个可数名词，可以有复数形式cloths: She cleaned the window with an old cloth. Have you any cloths for polishing the furniture? 打磨家具 6. extravagant adj spending more money than seems necessary 奢侈的 extravagant tastes and habits 奢侈的嗜好和习惯 an extravagant use of natural resources 自然资源的滥用 extravagance n extravagantly adv 衣着奢侈地 7. afford vt. 1) 买得起; 经受得住, 承担得起(no passive) afford sth/ afford to do sth He can afford an apartment.他能买得起一套住房。 Can you afford $12000 for ...? 你花得起12000美元买…吗？ I cant afford three weeks away from work. 我无法丢下工作三星期。 2) 提供；给予 E