2015年高二英语课件：module2 第1课时《introduction reading and vocabulary》（外研版选修六）.pptVIP

高考直击 (2014·重庆改编) The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras________(return) to our shop for quality problems. 答案：returned　本题考查过去分词短语作定语。本句中的动词return与前面的名词cameras构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语在句中做定语来修饰cameras，从语法作用上来说相当于一个定语从句which are returned ….。 即学即用 语法填空 (1)After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________(provide)． (2)Time, ____(use) correctly, is money in the bank. 答案：(1)provided　(2)used 2．Will was stupefied with exhaustion, and he might have gone on to the north, or he might have laid his head on the grass under one of those trees and slept...威尔累得脑子都木了，他本可以继续向北走，也有可能在某棵树下头枕着草地昏昏睡去…… 本句是一并列句。首先and连接主体并列句，其次or连接并列句二中的两个并列分句。 知识拓展 (1)(be)stupefied with 因疲劳、厌倦或吃惊等而昏昏沉沉，神志不清 ①He was stupefied with drink. 他醉得迷迷糊糊。 ②I was stupefied by what I read. 我读到的内容把我惊呆了。 (2)might have done表示对过去可能发生的事情的推测。 That was too dangerous. You might have killed yourself. 那太危险了，你当时可能会丧命的。 即学即用 语法填空 —I wonder why Mr. Wang didnt attend the lecture. —He ________(have) another one. 答案：might have had 3．Of course, every cat behaved like that, but all the same Will felt such a longing to turn for home that tears scalded his eyes. 当然，所有猫都是那样的。尽管如此，威尔还是非常渴望回家，以至于热泪盈眶。 本句中含有such...that...句式，表示“如此……以至于……”；such后修饰名词，如果是单数可数名词，其顺序为：“such＋a(n)＋形容词＋名词”。 知识拓展 so that, so...that, such...that用法小结： (1)so that “以便”“结果”，表目的和结果，注意：在从句中有情态动词表目的，无情态动词表结果。 (2)so...that“如此……以至于”，表结果。该结构常见于： ①so＋形容词/副词＋that ②so＋形容词＋a(an)＋单数名词＋that ③so＋many/much＋复数名词(不可数名词)＋that (3)such...that“如此……以至于”，表结果。该结构常见于： ①such＋a(an)＋形容词＋名词＋that ②such＋形容词＋复数名词/不可数名词＋that 注意： such还可以用作名词，表示如此……的人或事物，其后常跟that结构，用以阐释其具体内容或进行修饰。 即学即用 句型转换 It was such a boring speech that I fell asleep. ＝It was ______ ______ ______ ______that I fell asleep. 答案：so boring a speech 4．Then she leapt backwards, back arched and fur on end, tail held out stiffly. 然后它向后一跃，脊背拱起，毛发竖立，尾巴僵直地伸着。 句中的back arched and fur on end, tail held out stiffly是独立主格结构，即名词后接介词短语、过去分词、现在分词、形容词、副词、不定式等形式，相当于状语成分。 知识拓展 独立主格结构的用法： 它表示谓语动词发生的时间、原因、条件或伴随情况等，相