2015年高二英语课件：module3 第2课时《grammar everyday english reading practice》（外研版选修六）.pptVIP

即学即用 语法填空 (1)________(ask)to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. 答案：Having been asked　考查非谓语动词。I与ask之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，由句意可知，“被要求加班”发生在“错过”之前，故用现在分词的完成式。 (2)I remembered ________(lock)the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. 答案：to lock　本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：在离开办公室之前我记着要去关门，但是我忘了去关灯。remember to do sth.记着去做某事；remember doing/having done sth.记着做了某事；此处but连接两个分句，表示相反的情况，与forgot to do 相对应。 (3)________(tell) many times, he finally understood it. 答案：Having been told 　考查非谓语动词作状语。此时考虑句子的主语和这个动词的关系，本句中tell与he构成逻辑上的动宾关系，同时由many times可以判断出答案。 (4)________(wait)in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. 答案：Having waited　本题考查了分词作状语的用法。因为wait与the old man构成主动关系且wait这个动作在realized之前已经发生，故应用现在分词的完成式。 (5)—Why didnt you go to see the play? —________(tell) the whole story, I decided not to see it. 答案：Having been told　现在分词的完成形式作原因状语，表示分词的动作早于谓语动词表示的动作发生；又因为I与tell(告诉)之间是被动关系，故可知答案。 (6)I really appreciate ________(have)time to relax with you on this nice island. 答案：having　appreciate后接动名词作宾语。这句话的意思是：我真的喜欢和你一起在这个迷人的小岛上放松一下。 (7)After he became conscious, he remembered ___(attack)and ____ (hit) on the head with a rod. 答案：having been attacked; hit　考查非谓语动词用法。从句意看他恢复知觉后记得发生过某事，用remember doing sth.，这里表示他记得被打，故用动名词的完成式；而remember to do sth.表示“记得要去做某事”。 (8)He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk ________(lose) the good opportunity. 答案：losing　risk后常跟v.-ing形式作宾语，而不跟不定式。 巩 固 提 升 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．As a result of my laziness，I failed________(finish) my work in time. 2．I listened to the wind，________(think) that he would not come tonight. 3．____________________(not eat) anything since the night before，I felt very hungry. 4．—Do you mind my________(open) the door? —Go ahead. 5．You didnt hear us come in last night. Thats good. We tried______________(not be) noisy. 6．It is a problem that doesnt need___________ (solve)right now. 7．______________(wash) the dirty clothes, the girl hung them up outside. 8．__