第一单元Interrogation.pptVIP

d. feeling of defecation(便感) hot and burning sensation---damp heat unsmooth defecation---liver qi stagnation tenesmus(里急后重)—dampheat fecal incontinence(大便失禁)---deficiency of spleen and kidney Urination(小便) Related to body fluid/lung/spleen/kidney 4-6 times a day 1500-2000 ml a day Reflect the condition of body fluid/viscera Urination(小便) a.amount of urine( 尿量) Excessive urine(多尿): kidney yang deficiency consumptive thirst(消渴) kidney yin deficiency Scanty urine(少尿):heat /sweating/vomiting /Diarrhea / deficiency b. frequency of urination Frequent urination(尿频) kidney yang deficiency damp heat in lower jiao dysuria and anuria(癃闭): excess and deficiency c. color of urine(尿色) normal---light yellow and tranparent yellow---heat, dampheat(jaundice 黄疸) clear---deficiency cold red---collateral impairment Feeling of urination urethral pain(尿痛) enuresis(遗尿) dripping (淋沥不尽) incontinence(失禁) 6.sleep Normal ---hiding of yang and flourish of yin (阳潜阴盛则寐) a. Insomnia(失眠) 1. Disharmony between the heart and kidney (心肾不交) 2. Deficiency of heart and spleen(心脾两虚) 3. Gallbladder stagnation and phlegm disturbing ( 胆郁痰扰) 4. Food retention(食积) b. Sleepiness(嗜睡) 1. damp-phlegm encumbering in spleen (痰湿困脾) 2.spleen qi deficiency (脾气虚)食醉 3.deficiency of heart and kidney 4. heat in pericardium(热入心包) 7 . Women disease A. menstruation( 月经) 5-7 12----------2007.03.12 24-30 B.vaginal discharge(白带) C. pregnancy(怀孕) D.symptoms after delivery(产后症状) A. menstruation( 月经) a.Irregular menstruation(月经不调) preceded menstruation delayed menstruation b.Dysmenorrhea(痛经) 前 中 后