chapter3-spelling讲解.pptVIP

三人“品”字式坐了，随便谈了几句。 The three men sat down facing each other and began causally chat. 八字脚 splay-foot 八字眉 splay-eyebrows slanted eyebrows 呈八字形 take an inverted V shape 呈倒八字 十字形图案 take a V shape crisscross pattern 在胸前画十字 十字形接头 to cross oneself cross joint / X-joint 丁字形接头 品字形显像管 T-joint delta tube 选民在门口摆开了一字长蛇阵。 The voter stood in a long queue at the gate. 下象棋我是最笨的。 我只会马走日，象走田。 I am most useless when it comes to playing chess. I only know the most basic moves. 火光映照出一张苍白的国字脸和锐利的双眼，右边眉毛附近有一道白色的刀疤。 The light showed a pale , square face with keen eyes, and a little white scar near his right eyebrow. 老栓正在专心走路，忽然吃了一惊，远远地看见一条丁字街，明明白白横着。 Absorbed in his walking, Old Chuan was startled when he saw the T-shaped crossroad lying distantly ahead of him. Untranslatability due to the orthographic features of English and Chinese 英汉拼写差异与不可译 Due to the different orthographic features of English and Chinese, untranslatability may arise when it comes to the handling of the form or structure of certain Chinese characters or English words. Translation involving the orthographic features of English and Chinese 英汉拼写差异与翻译 Orthographic: three writing systems Warm-up 1 2 Orthographic: Chinese writing system 3 Orthographic: Examples 4 Main Contents Untranslatability: Definition 5 Untranslatability: Examples 6 1. Warm-up 鸡心领羊毛衫 打V字形手势 V-necked sweater make a V-sign Three writing systems Generally, the writing systems of the world’s languages roughly fall into the following three types: Pictographic writing system(表形/象形文字) Ideographic writing system (表意文字) Alphabetic writing system (表音文字) Pictographic writing system(表形/象形文字) It is a graphic writing system in which pictorial signs are used to represent things or ideas, e.g. a s