CET-4词汇积累(学生版)CET-4词汇积累(学生版).docVIP

CET-4 积极词汇串讲 involve v. 使卷入,连累;牵涉[(+in/with)] Dontinvolveme in your quarrel! 需要,包含,意味着[(+in)][+v-ing] His paper involvesreading lots of books. 使专注,使忙于[be/get involved in] He was involved inwriting his new book. .involved 前置定语：复杂的 an involved story = complex/ complicated 后置定语：涉及的 the people involved issue n.(有争论的)问题,发行物 v.发行，颁布 at issue 在争论中 take issue with sb 与…持有异议，不同意 issue sth 发行… issue sth to sb, issue sb with sth .The post office issuedthe stamps last week. .Another issueis the language barrier. requirev. 需要，要求，命令 require需要 doing to be done require要求 sth of sb. of sb. require 引导的宾语从句要用(should) do的形式。 .虚拟语气用在表示要求、建议、命令或愿望的动词后的 宾语从句中，用(should) do 的形式 一个坚持：insist 两个命令：order/command 三个建议：suggest/advise/ recommend (propose) 四个要求：demand/require/ask/desire .The head nurse insistedthat the patient not be move. .She suggestedwe (should) leave here at once. .The doctor orderedshe should be operated. result n.结果，成绩，答案 v.导致，产生 .asaresult结果 .asaresultof由于 .resultin导致 .resultfrom起因于，由…所造成的 view n. 观察，视野，观点，风景 v. 观察，看待 .in one’s view 根据…的观点 .in view of 鉴于，考虑到 .view/consider… as scene: 景色/景象某一处的自然风光 scenery：景色/风景scene的总称 landscape：山水风景sight：人为景观 view：景色/风景从人的角度，一眼所看到的景色 raise n.提高，增加 /reiz/vt.提高，筹集，养育，升起 .raise money 筹钱 .raise price 涨价、加价 .raise a question 提出个问题 rise /raiz/ n/vi. 上升，增强，提高 .The sun will rise in several minutes. .The economic rise of China access n.进入/接近，通道/入口 v.(电脑)存取资料，接近 have access to 可以接近,可以利用 All students have access tothe Internet in this university. give access to 允许进入 the access to that house access data 存取数据 account n.账户/账目，叙述/说明 v.解释，说明原因 .on account of由于，因为 .on no account绝不 .on any/all account无论如何 .take…into account/consideration 考虑 .We delayed our departure on account ofthe bad weather. .On no accountcan you touch the switch. claim n./v.声称/断言,索赔，提出要求 .claim that .make a claim for…为…要求赔偿 宣称,断言： assert/declare/pronounce/affirm/allege decline n./v.下降，减少，拒绝 .The population here declineda lot during t