英语教案Unit5《FirstAid》-listening(新人教版必修5).docVIP

Unit 5 First aid Ellipsis ---教案 I. Definition II. Kinds III. Usage: 1 . 简单句中的省略 1. 省略主语: 祈使句中的主语通常被省略;其他省略主语的情况多限于少数现成的说法。 1 You Come in, please. 2 I See you tomorrow. 3 I Thank you for your help. 4 I Beg your pardon. 2. There be 结构中there的省略 In and around the city there are lots of trees. 3. 省略主语或谓语的一部分 1 It Sounds a good idea. 2 Will you Have a smoke? 3 Would you like Something to drink? 4 You come This way, please. 4. 省略宾语 可以省略宾语的全部;可以省略作宾语的动词不定式, 只保留to,但如果该宾语是动词be或完成时态,则须在to后加上be或have。 1 ---Do you know Miss Hu ---I don’t know her . 2 Don’t touch anything unless the teacher tells you to touch . 3 ---Are you a teacher ---No, but I want to be a teacher . 4 ---He hasn’t finished the task. ---Well, he ought to have finish it . 5. 省略表语 1 .---Are you thirsty? ---Yes, I am thirsty . 2 His brother isn’t lazy. Nor is his sister lazy . 6. 同时省略几个句子成分 1 --- Are you feeling better now --- I’m feeling Better now . 2 --- When did you read the novel? --- I read it Long ago. 3 Let’s meet at the school gate as the same as we met yesterday. 2 . 并列句中的省略 两个并列分句中，后一分句常省略与前一分句中相同的部分． 1 My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse.[来源:Zxxk.Com] 2 I study at college and my sister studies at high school. 3 Lin’s father was not at home, but his mother was at home . 3 . 主从复合句中的省略 1. 主句中有主语和谓语被省略　 1 I’m Sorry to hear that you are ill. 2 It’s a Pity that you missed such a good chance. 2. 省略从句中与主句相同的部分 They do not visit their parents as much as they ought to visit their parents . 3. 主句与从句各有一些成分被省略 The sooner you do it , the better it will be . 4 . 其他省略 1. 连词的that省略 1 宾语从句中常省略that, 但多个宾语从句并列时, 通常只省略第一个that He said that the text was very important and that we should learn it by heart. 2 在定语从句中that在作宾语时才能省略 The book that I borrowed yesterday was hers. 2. 在某些状语从句中,当从句的主语与主句的主语一致或者从句主语为it，且从句谓语部分有be动词时,可省去“主语+be”部分 1 .When he was still a boy of 10, he had to work day and night. 2 . As he was a child, he lived in India.