毕业设计中英文摘要.doc

摘 要 本毕业设计选取的题目是东天山小区2-1楼工程造价与施工组织设计。本工程负一层为半地下车库，地上六层，外加一阁楼层，建筑高度26.15m，建筑面积9119.7m2，结构形式为砖混结构。本毕业设计由工程造价、施工组织设计、工程项目管理、专题设计等四个部分组成。 第一部分工程造价。通过福莱一点通软件计算工程量，综合分析现行建筑市场的人工、材料、机械等市场价格，编制设计任务书规定范围的工程量定额报价和工程量清单报价。 第二部分施工组织设计。根据工程特点划分施工段，确定合理的施工顺序，选择主要分部分项工程施工方法和主要施工机械，根据工期要求编制合理施工进度计划表，并绘制施工平面图，以及采取有效的质量、安全等保证措施，例如安全文明施工措施、季节性施工措施等。 第三部分工程项目管理。包括工程进度、质量、造价三大控制以及工期索赔和项目管理机构设计。根据工期要求，在工程进度调整条件下，绘制调整后进度计划表并依据索赔程序，编制工期索赔文件。另外根据工程特点，确定本工程的质量、进度、造价等控制要点，进行项目管理机构设计。 第四部分专题设计。根据工程特点进行外脚手架计算和模板设计。并绘制脚手架设计图和模板设计图。 关键词：工程量计算；工程造价；施工方案；脚手架设计 Abstract The graduation design subject is Easten sky mountain district 2-1# building project cost and the construction organization design.The -1 layer of the project is a underground garage,there are 6 layers overground and a attic, the building is 26.15 meters tall and it’s construction area is 9119.7 square meters, the structure form is brick and concrete structure. the graduation design consists of four parts which are construction cost ,the construction organization design, project management and scaffolding template special design The first part is construction cost .The cost of construction project is calculated by Fly. Analysis the current price of labor, materials, machinery in the construction market and work out the Fixed price and the detailed list of engineering quantity price.choose construction measures of main component project and major machine, The second part is construction organization design. Devide the construction period according to the features of the project, make sure a reasonable construction sequence, Prepare the reasonable construction progress schedule on the basis of construction time limit, draw the construction plan chart and make some measures to protect the quality and safety of the project like safety civilized construction measures and seasonal construction measures. The third part is project management. It includes progress,quality and cost control,claim for extension of time and project management ins