高考英语专题复习十年高考五年模拟原稿-专题 8 单项选.docVIP

形容词和副词 【例1】(NMET2002) Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _______ IQ. A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest 【互动】本题考查的是形容词比较级的用法。根据题意：“Boris智力超群。事实上，我怀疑班里是否有人智商超过他”。答案应在B和C项中选择，选用形容词的比较级。形容词的比较级+名词，名词前加不定冠词a表示泛指。例如： If there were no examinations, we should have a much happier time at school. 但要注意下列句型： Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? (如果没有名词country, 则可以直接用形容词的比较级，省略the) If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was the better choice. He is the better of the two. 【答案】B 【小结]比较级前的冠词是有规律的,也比较常用。 【例2】He is ______ that everyone likes to make friends with him. A. a such honest boy B. so honest a boy C. so an honest boy D. such honest a boy 【互动】在名词词组中，不定冠词a/an通常位于修饰语之前，如an honest boy等。但在as/so/too + adj. + a/an + n.程度副词as/so/too等修饰形容词时，必须位于该形容词之前，因此不定冠词只能后移。 【答案】B 【小结】不定冠词却位于前置修饰语之后的某些特定情况下还有：1、How/However + adj. + a/an + n.通常出现在感叹句和让步状语从句中。2、many/such + a/an + n.形容词many, such修饰单数可数名词时，位于不定冠词前面。3、quite后面如果有形容词时，是quite + a/an + adj. + n.而rather后面是形容词时， a rather + adj. + n.或rather a + adj. + n.都可以。 1. ---- You don’t look very _____. Are you ill? ---- No, I’m just a bit tired. A. good B. well C. strong D. healthy 2. _____ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students C. Students brave enough D. Students enough brave 3. ---- Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longed for? ---- I had planned to. But I was ￡50 ______.（2005福建高考） A. fewer B. less C. cheap D. short 4. The race was so _____ that everyone was _____ at the finish. A. strong; held his breath B. near; held his breath C. close; holding their breath D. narrow; holding his breath 5. Those T-shirts are usually $ 35 each, but today they have a ______ price of $ 19 in the Shopping Centre. A. regular B. special C. cheap D. particular 6. What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is _____ it