科研英语文法与格式-石万忠.pptx

博士生专业英语写作与交流;课程介绍;第一章 科研英语文法与格式;第一章 科研英语文法与格式;Why should scientists publish?;Your personal reason for publishing;2.应该发表什么样的科技论文？;Current status of Chinese articles;How can Chinese authors do better?;Who has to deal with it?;Journal publishers do not want zero-cited articles;QUALITY and VALUE: are at the heart of scholarly communication;The article of which the authors committed self-plagiarism: it won’t be removed from ScienceDirect. Everybody who downloads it will see the reason of retraction…;;寻找创建模板的论文 — 发表于国际知名期刊； — 最近3－5年内发表; — 至少有一位英语母语的作者 创建模板 — 句子的结构、长度、句式变化； — 动词、转接词、介词的使用； — 动词时态； — 怎样开始和结束； — 如何及何时承认他人的贡献;阅读“作者须知”或“投稿指南”;引用文献 — 巧妙 — 合理 — 适度 本领域内大家都熟知的理论、原理、结论 — 大量阅读 — 大量积累 改写、解释 ;Inappropriate citation/copy;Inappropriate paraphrasing;Acceptable paraphrasing ;现在时：具有普遍的意义推论或结论： ——The experimental and theoretical values for the yields agree well. ——Our data suggest that the reaction rate may be determined by the amount of oxygen available. 过去时：所概述推论的有效性只是针对本次特定的研究： ——In the first series of trials, the experimental values were all lower than the theoretical predictions.;科技英语;Very long sentences;Too long: The gear transmission is grade seven, the gear gap is 0.00012 radians, the gear gap has different output values corresponding to any given input value, nonlinearity of the gear gap model can be described by using the phase function method, the existing backlash block in the non-linear library of the Matlab/zdimulink toolbox can be used, the initial value of gear gap in the backlash block is set to zero. Correct: The gear transmission is grade seven. The gear gap, which is 0.00012 radians, has different output values corresponding to any given input value. The nonlinearity of the gear gap model can be described by using the phase function method. The existing backlash block in the non-linear library of the Matlab/zdimulink toolbox can be used; the initial value of gear gap in the backlash block is set to zero. ;Main idea at t