《高考冲刺英语狂背1——词汇和短语》.doc

高考冲刺英语狂背1——词汇和短语 I. 词汇篇 (共计354个高频单词) A a. 高频考词:a (n), absorb, accept, accustomed, access, achieve, acknowledge, adapt, add, addition, adjust, admit, adopt, advice, advise, afford, agree, ahead, all, allow, although, and, another, any, anyhow, apart, appeal, apply, appreciate, approach, arrest, as, attach, attempt, attend, attitude, attract, avaliable, average (39个) 1. a(n)art. (非特指的)一(个,件……)；每一（个）；任何一个 [用法] * a(n)主要用来表示泛指；指第一次提到的人或物或（泛指特定类别中的）任何一个等。 *a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前。 *a用在抽象名词前，使抽象名词具体化。 [辨析] a(n) the a(n)表示泛指，the表示特指。 [应用] 1.(2010北京卷35). First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get __ second chance to make __ first impression. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; a D. the; a 2. (2010福建卷21).It’s good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai world expo that gives them Pleasure. A.不填，a B. a,不填 C. the ,a D. a, the 3.(2010江苏卷 21). The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu. A.不填; a B. 不填;the C. the; a D. the; the 4. (2010山东卷22). If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view. A. 不填；the B. 不填；a C. the; a D. the；the 2. absorb vt. 吸收，吸取；使专心于 [搭配] *be absorbed in/with sth./doing sth.使专心于 *absorb sth. into sth./be absorbed into sth. 吸收，融于…… 3. access n. 享用权，享用机会；通道，入口 [搭配]have access to有机会接触/使用……，to是介词。 accessible adj. 易得到的，易使用的；（地方）易找到的，易到达的；（人）易于接近的；随和的；（艺术、音乐、文学等）易懂的 [应用] 1. (2009浙江卷) The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library. A. access B. passage \ C. way D. approach 2. (2009江西卷)Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _______ to the kids. A. accessible B. relative C. acceptable D. sensitive 4. accus