形上追求与拯救意识试论古希腊美学精神及其影响左剑峰.pdfVIP

第20 卷第5 期 唐山学院学报 Vo l. 20 No . 5 2007 年09 月 Jo ur nal of T ang shan Colleg e Sep. 2007 左剑峰 ( , 330022 : 形上追求与拯救意识为古希腊美学两大精神, 此两大精神奠定了整 个西方古典美学的气质 西方古典美学 管讨论的问题不一, 研究方法各异, 但在精神气质上却从未逃出古希腊美学的影 响这种影响包括积极与消极两面, 积极的影响主要体现在对艺术活动的理解上; 消极的影响主要 体现在对审美活动的阐释上, 造成了西方美学的先天不足, 致使美学研究长期缺乏学科主体意识 : 古希腊美学精神; 西方古典美学; 美学研究; 学科主体意识 : B83- 02 : A : 1672- 349X( 2007 05- 0033- 04 Pursuing Metaphysi cs and Saving Consciousness On Ancient Greek A esthet ic Spirit and Influence ZUO Jian-feng ( L iter ature Scho ol Jiang x i N or ma l U niver sity, N anchang 330022 , China Abstract: T he A ncient Gr eek aest het ics pur sues m et aphy sics and saves co nsciou sness, w hich is the basis of t he t em perament of t he w hole w est ern classic aest het ics. T hough t he pr oblem s dis- cussed by t he w est ern classic aest hetics are no t same and st udying m et hods are dif ferent , w estern classic aesthet ics alw ay s influences t he t emperament. T his inf luence is bot h af f ir mat iv e and nega- t ive. T he aff irmat ive influence mainly r ef lect s it self in under st anding art ist ic act ivit ies and the negat ive influence mainly ref lect s it self in ex plaining esthet ic act ivit ies , result ing t he congenit al flaw s of w est er n classic aest hetics and t he loss o f disciplinar y subject ivit y consciousness in the st udy of aest het ics . Key Words: A ncient Gr eek aest het ic spirit; West ern classic aest het ics ; st udy of aest het ics ; disci- plinary subject ivity conscio usness 1