2015年南开大学英语语言文学考研真题及答案解析.pdfVIP

2015年南开大学英语语言文学考研真题及答案解析 2015年英语语言文学考研真题（育明学员回忆版） 语言学 一．名词解释。 Creole, assimilation , semantic anomaly, hyponymy （还有一个想不 起来了，） 二．辅音描述。 w, l , p （还有一个） 三．大题 1. In words sign, design, paradigm, ther is no (g) sound although it is represented in spelling by th letter g ，but in signature, designation (g) is pronounced, pleas explain th this phenomenon and summariz a rul . 2. 3. 为什么clps 这种组合不行 （大概就这意思，复习过的都见过这道题，sonorityscal 理论） 3. 直接成分分析的好处。 4. 文学 一．名词解释。Harlem Renaissanc ；Gothic novel；denotation , connotation；foot 二．文学选段： And as I sat ther brooding on th old, unknown world, I thought of Gatsby’’ swonder when h first picked out th gr n lightat th end of Daisy’’s dock. H had com a longway to thisblu lawnand his dreammust hav s med so clos thath couldhardly failtograsp it.H didnotknow that itwas alreadybehind him,somewher back inthatvastobscuritybeyondth city,wher th darkfields of th republic rolled on under th night. Gatsbybelieved inth gr nlight,th orgasticfutur thatyearbyyearrecedes befor us.Iteludedusthen,butthat’’snomatter--tomorrowwewillrunfaster, stretch out our arms farther And on fin morning So w beat on, boats against th current, born back ceaselessly into th past. 1. What th gr n light symbolize? 2. What th “us” “w ” symbolize? 3. What th meaning of “So w beat on, boats against th current, born back ceaselessly into th past.”? 4、………… 诗歌： John Donn 的A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning As virtuous men pass mildly away, And whisper to their souls, to go, Whilst som of their sad friends do say, Th breath goes now, and som say, No: So let us melt, and mak no noise, No tear-floods, nor sigh-tempests move; Twer profanation of our joys To tell th laity our love. Moving of th earth brings harms and fears; Men reckon what it did, and meant; But trepidation of th spheres, Though greater far, is innocent. Dull sublunary