慢性皮肤病患者用药依从性差的影响因素及护理对策.pdfVIP

·70· 塑理塞践皇班童兰Q!垒生筮!!鲞筮!翅 ·调查研究· 慢性皮肤病患者用药依从性差的影响因素及护理对策 张赛玉蔡志菱 慢性皮肤病患者作为研究对象，并对其用药依从性差的影响因素进行调查和访谈，同时回顾性分析其临床护理对策。结果：经研究发现120例 患者的用药依从性差主要与患者的文化程度低、缺乏疾病知识、用药疑虑或不良反应较大、经济承受能力较低、方案复杂导致忘记用药、用药不 便、自觉药物不对症、药品说明书模糊或不理解、不信任医疗技术、医护人员态度差和信任偏方、秘方等因素有关。结论：经过护患关系的建立、 加强疾病知识宣教等一系列护理对策，能够有效提高慢性皮肤病患者的用药依从性，值得推广应用。 关键词慢性皮肤病；用药依从性；护理对策doi：10．3969／j．issn．1672—9676．2014．01．038 Theinfluencefactorsand countermeasuresofchronicskindisease with medication nursing patientspoor compliance ZHANG ofHuizhou 516008) Sai—yu，CAIZhi—ling(DemartologicalHospital cityGuangdongprovince，Huizhou Abstract theinfluencefactorsand countermeasuresof medication of withchronicuseskindis— Objective：Toinvestigate nursing poor compliancepatients our 120casesof medication of withchronicskindiseasesfrom 2009to 2013asthere— ease，Methods：In poor January hospital compliancepatients January search andinterviewswerefactorsoftheir thesame oftheclinical coon- object，andsurveys compliancedifference，attime，aretrospectiveanalysis nursing foundthattheculturallevelin1 20cases differencewere associatedwith lackof termeasures．Results：The study patientscompliance primarily low，the of adverse or economicbearlow tothe knowledgedisease，drugreaction，doubtslarger capacityplan，duecomplicatedforget isnot ofconsciousnessthatbook ordont trustthemedical medical attitudeand symptomatic，inconvenience fuzzy understand，dont technologystaff，poor trustfolk andother the nurse and thedisease and factors．Conclusion：Afterestabli