物流管理论文我国连锁超市生鲜食品供应链研究.docxVIP

我国连锁超市生鲜食品供应链研究摘要：生鲜食品是现代连锁超市中一个很重要的商品部类，与其它商品相比，它的经营方法比较独特，这主要源自产品的易腐易烂性，为达到生鲜食品保鲜的目的,要求其快速进入消费环节,流通中的环节越少越好,但生鲜食品生产和消费上的分散性又使其在流通中不可避免地要进行一次或多次集散,这就需要承载这些集散功能的供应链管理来完成。本文以我国连锁超市的生鲜食品为对象，简述了供应链管理及生鲜食品的定义，围绕着生鲜食品的产品特性，阐明了生鲜食品开展供应链管理的意义、我国生鲜供应链的现状以及未来的发展方向，分析了当前生鲜供应链存在的问题，提出推进生鲜食品供应链管理的对策和建议。关键词：连锁超市;生鲜食品；供应链管理Study on the fresh food supply chain of supermarket chains in ChinaAbstacts：Fresh food is a modern supermarket chain in a very important commodity categories, compared with other commodities, it is rather unique method of operation, mainly from easily broken of perishable products, fresh food preservation in order to achieve the purpose, requiring fast access to consumer links, circulation areas as possible, but fresh food production and consumption but also on its dispersion in the circulation will inevitably have to make one or more distribution, which requires the carrying of these distribution function of supply chain management to complete. In this paper, our fresh food supermarket chain targeted supply chain management and outlines the definition of fresh food, fresh food products around the property, to clarify the fresh food supply chain management to carry out the significance of Chinas supply of fresh chain status and future direction of development, supply chain analysis of the current problems in fresh, made ??to promote the fresh food supply chain management strategies and advice.Key words：Supermarket chains; fresh food; supply chain management目录1 供应链管理与生鲜供应链供应链管理的概念连锁超市生鲜食品供应链的定义连锁超市生鲜食品供应链管理的意义我国生鲜食品供应链的现状和发展方向生鲜食品2.1.1生鲜食品的定义2.1.2生鲜食品的特点2.2我国生鲜食品供应链的现状2.3 我国生鲜食品供应链的发展方向3 我国连锁超市生鲜食品供应链面临的问题及解决措施3.1我国连锁超市生鲜食品供应链的现状3.2我国连锁超市生鲜食品供应链管理所存在的问题3.3我国连锁超市生鲜食品供应链存在问题的解决措施参考文献供应链管理与生鲜供应链1.1 供应链管理的概念供应链是围绕核心企业，通过对信息流，物流，资金流的控制，从采购原材料开始，制成中间产品以及最终产品，最后由销售网络把产品送到消费者手中的将供应商，制造商，分销商，零售商，直到最终用户连成一个整体的功能网链结构。它不仅是一条连接供应商到用户的物流链、信息链、资金链，而且是一条增值链，物料在供应链上因加工、包装、运输等过程而增加其价值，给相关企业带来收益。供应链管理（Supply chain management，SCM）是一种集成的管理思想和方法，它执行供应链中从供应商到最终用户的物流的计划和控制等职能。从单一的企业角度