英语高考对倒装句的考查真题分析与对策.docVIP

英语高考对倒装句的考查真题分析与对策 请看下面的高考题 ：（2004上海, 41） _______snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 解析: 本题的正确答案为B。Not only为否定词, 放在句首, 要用倒装语序。历年高考题对倒装句的用法考查较多，是高考的命题热点。为便于学生掌握，笔者将高考对倒装句的考查作如下归纳： so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词,整个修饰部分放在句首,使用“So/ Such…that”句型 考题解析： (2001上海, 27) So difficult ____it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well. A. I have felt B. have I felt C. I did feel D. did I feel 解析：本题的正确答案为D。So difficult放在句首，用倒装语序，应选择过去时态，与determined的时态一致。 so, neither, nor开头的句子， 表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或物时。肯定句：So（也）+ be(助动词或情态动词)+主语; 否定句：Neither/ Nor（也不）+ be(助动词或情态动词)+主语 考题解析： 1）.(2004广东，30)Of the making of good books there is no end; neither _____ any end to their influence on man’s lives. A. there is B. there are C. is there D. are there 解析：本题的正确答案为C。neither放在句首，为否定结构引起的倒装。 2）. (MET 91，26) --- Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? --- I don’t know, ________. A .nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also 3. though， as（尽管），however等引导让步状语从句时，从句要用倒装语序。 考例解析： 1). (2001上海, 25) ______, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John. A. As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled so much C. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much 解析：本题的正确答案为C。as引导的状语从句，表让步，状语Much放在句首，表示强调，要用倒装语序。 2). （2004湖北, 27）You should try to get a good night’s sleep _____much work you have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever 解析：本题的正确答案为A。however引导的状语从句，表让步，状语放在句首表强调，用倒装语序。 4.“only +状语”放在句首时,用部分倒装。状语通常为副词、介词短语或状语从句。 考题解析： 1）. (2004 重庆，34) I failed in the final examination last term and only then _______ the importance of studies. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize 解析：本题的正确答案为D。“only then…”放在句首，表强调，用倒装语序。 2）.(2003上海，38) Only