IMF-疫情后世界的旅游业：亚太和西半球的经济挑战和机遇：2025年11月（英）-2025.pdfVIP

EnergySupportforFirms

inEurope

BestPracticeConsiderationsandRecent

Experience

AnilAri,PhilippEngler,GloriaLi,ManasaPatnam,LauraValderrama

WP/23/197

IMFWorkingPapersdescriberesearchin

progressbytheauthor(s)andarepublishedto

elicitcommentsandtoencouragedebate.

TheviewsexpressedinIMFWorkingPapersare

thoseoftheauthor(s)anddonotnecessarily

representtheviewsoftheIMF,itsExecutiveBoard,

orIMFmanagement.

2023

SEP

©2023InternationalMonetaryFundWP/23/197

IMFWorkingPaper

EuropeanDepartment

EnergySupportforFirmsinEurope:

BestPracticeConsiderationsandRecentExperience

AnilAri,PhilippEngler,GloriaLi,ManasaPatnamandLauraValderrama*

AuthorizedfordistributionbyS.AliAbbas

September2023

IMFWorkingPapersdescriberesearchinprogressbytheauthor(s)andarepublishedtoelicit

commentsandtoencouragedebate.TheviewsexpressedinIMFWorkingPapersarethoseofthe

author(s)anddonotnecessarilyrepresenttheviewsoftheIMF,itsExecutiveBoard,orIMFmanagement.

ABSTRACT:ThesurgeinenergypricesduetoRussia’sFebruary2022invasionofUkrainesignificantly

increasedcostsforEuropeanfirms,promptinggovernmentstointroducearangeofsupportschemes.Although

energypriceshadeasedbyearly2023,uncertaintyaroundpricesremainsunusuallylarge.Againstthis

backdrop,thispaperexaminesthecaseforgovernmentinterventionandidentifiesbestpracticeswithaviewto

improvingthedesignofexistingenergysupportschemes,facilitatingexitfromthoseschemes,andpreparing

poli